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Forum 2019-20 Lake Eerie given personhood status

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  1. Lake Erie given personhood status

    "The new law will allow the people of Toledo to act as legal guardians for Lake Erie – as if the citizens were the parents and the lake were their child – and polluters of the lake could be sued to pay for cleanup costs and prevention programs. It is one of the first of its kind in the US, as it grants human rights to a body of water that is 10,000 sq miles in size, provides drinking water for 11 million people and has four states and two countries along its 870 miles of shoreline."

    I found this article in a print copy left on the bar of the Free Trade Inn, Newcastle in reading week. Interesting to think about the laws surrounding both the human and non-human.

    But doesn't this also show the lack of legislation to protect nature, if a Lake needs to be elevated to a human status? 

    https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2019/feb/28/toledo-lake-erie-personhood-status-bill-of-rights-algae-bloom

     
  2. Lake Erie given personhood status

    Great story, Declan. Fascinating too that it sets up a potential confrontation between two kinds of 'artificial personhood,' a body of water and a corporation, since corporations are 'persons' under US law:

    https://www.theguardian.com/money/2014/jul/06/corporations-artificial-people-hobby-lobby-rights-power-influence

    Note that this feeds the premise of Richard Powers's novel Gain, which tracks in parallel the 150-year rise of an American corporation, on the one hand, and the decline of a contemporary woman with cancer, on the other. One 'person' in this scenario is given a kind of legal immortality over generations of endless growth, while another confronts her mortality as the result of the endless growth of cancer in her body. Here Powers gives fictional form to some of the issues discussed in Sandra Steingraber's Living Downstream and her predecessor Rachel Carson in Silent Spring.

    Lakes vs. corporations - who will win the battle for recognition as 'people'?

     

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