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Generative AI in Modern Education Society

Project Overview

This document explores the transformative impact of generative AI (GenAI) on education, charting a course from Education 1.0 to Education 5.0. It emphasizes GenAI's potential to foster human-machine collaboration, personalize learning experiences, and equip students with essential skills for the future. The analysis investigates GenAI's diverse applications for students, teachers, and researchers, examining its influence on teaching methodologies, learning outcomes, and higher education practices. Key findings highlight the opportunities and challenges associated with GenAI integration, including its use in personalized learning, automated assessment, and content creation. The study underscores the need for strategic implementation, ethical considerations, and ongoing research to fully realize the benefits of GenAI in education, ultimately aiming to improve learning outcomes and prepare students for a rapidly evolving world.

Key Applications

AI-powered Personalized Learning & Feedback Tools (e.g., ChatGPT, LearnLM-instructor, AI Tutor)

Context: Teaching and Learning; Higher Education; Prompt Engineering

Implementation: Providing individualized coaching, feedback, and explanations; generating practice problems, examples, and customized learning content; creating unique prompts; and personalizing learning experiences based on student needs and performance. This includes grading student essays, assisting with idea generation and writing, and offering real-time feedback.

Outcomes: Individualized coaching and feedback, personalized explanations, examples, and practice problems, enhanced learning and results, improved productivity, customized explanations for difficult ideas, development of a more vibrant and encouraging learning environment, enhanced learning experiences by producing incredibly creative outputs, and emphasizes ongoing education and comprehension.

Challenges: Overreliance leading to inefficient learning, exceeding cognitive load, and hindering deeper understanding; potential for diminishing face-to-face interaction; ensuring data quality and combating biases.

AI-powered Assessment and Content Generation Tools (e.g., Keynote Alta, Realizeit, CogBooks, ALEKS, ChatGPT, text-to-text/image AI generators)

Context: Higher Education; Assessment; MOOCs; English Language Instruction

Implementation: Creating and delivering assessment tasks for performance evaluations, automated grading, improving the responsiveness and contextualization of assessment items, generating writing and ideas, creating draft emails and proposals, suggesting actions or choices, and designing enriched learning experiences. This includes using instructional design matrices.

Outcomes: Rapid feedback, personalized and adaptable learning, customized learning assignments, enhanced learning experiences, creative approaches to pique students’ interest, modify material, increased productivity, and development of a more vibrant and encouraging learning environment.

Challenges: Not specified

AI for Course Design and Integration

Context: Higher Education; Master's-level course on instructional design

Implementation: Including GenAI in course design and curriculum, integrating GenAI tools with an instructional design matrix to create and deliver personalized and enriched learning experiences.

Outcomes: Improves students’ familiarity with the technology and their comprehension of its moral ramifications, creative approaches to pique students’ interest, modify material, and encourage individualized learning.

Challenges: Not specified

Dynamic Simulations and Interactive Visualizations

Context: Geographical and environmental education

Implementation: Using GenAI to create intricate models of the effects of climate change or replicate natural catastrophe situations.

Outcomes: More in-depth and engaging educational experience that enhances their understanding of environmental concerns.

Challenges: Not specified

AI for Research & Development in Biomedical Research

Context: Research & Development; Clinical Decision Support Systems; Biomedical research

Implementation: Evaluating scientific literature, producing insights for drug development, and assisting in producing medical suggestions based on patient data using LLMs and prompt engineering.

Outcomes: Improve productivity and innovation in complicated disciplines by expediting the research process and facilitating interdisciplinary collaboration.

Challenges: Ensuring data quality and combating biases

AI-powered Design Optimization (e.g., VAEs and GANs)

Context: Research & Development

Implementation: Optimizing designs and building complicated structures, like lightweight components in automotive and aerospace engineering.

Outcomes: Improving efficiency and performance.

Challenges: Not specified

AI for Drug Discovery and Medical Diagnosis

Context: Research & Development; Drug discovery

Implementation: Models anticipate molecular interactions, create new compounds, and help with diagnosis by evaluating patient data and medical pictures to provide tailored therapy.

Outcomes: Not specified

Challenges: Not specified

AI for Sustainable Agricultural Practices

Context: Research & Development; Agriculture

Implementation: Optimizing crop yields, creating robust plant types, and enhancing pest control techniques.

Outcomes: Sustainable agricultural practices.

Challenges: Not specified

AI for Student Educational Administration

Context: Higher Education; Student Educational Administration

Implementation: Automate tedious processes and concentrate more on developing their teaching strategies and quality control.

Outcomes: Individualized, data-driven strategies to improve instruction, student experiences, and overall academic results.

Challenges: Not specified

Implementation Barriers

Social/Pedagogical

Diminished face-to-face interaction, hindering social learning.

Proposed Solutions: Leveraging reinforcement learning

Pedagogical/Cognitive

Overreliance on AI leading to overconfidence and inefficient learning.

Proposed Solutions: Not specified

Technological/Conceptual

Current GenAI models lack long-term memory, evaluation capabilities, and sensory/affective dimensions.

Proposed Solutions: Integrating memory, evaluation, and human-centric dimensions

Ethical/Legal

Privacy, data security, and academic integrity challenges.

Proposed Solutions: Not specified

Linguistic/Accessibility

Difficulties for second language learners in creating prompts and risks of bias in generated content.

Proposed Solutions: Not specified

Ethical/Content

Risks of offensive AI-generated imagery and challenges in detecting AI-generated content.

Proposed Solutions: Not specified

Societal/Economic

Job displacement fears among students.

Proposed Solutions: Enhance Competitiveness and Flexibility

Relational/Psychological

Impact on student-teacher relationships and academic satisfaction.

Proposed Solutions: Not specified

Cultural/Accessibility

Cultural limitations in multilingual LLM-based education chatbots.

Proposed Solutions: Not specified

Holistic/Ethical

Importance of emotional connection and holistic education in the age of AI.

Proposed Solutions: Prioritise education and cultivate well-rounded individuals

Implementation

Students are not instructed on how to use ChatGPT in a secure and efficient manner.

Proposed Solutions: Students must receive in-depth instruction on ChatGPT and ’prompting’ in future

Project Team

Sanjay Chakraborty

Researcher

Contact Information

For information about the paper, please contact the authors.

Authors: Sanjay Chakraborty

Source Publication: View Original PaperLink opens in a new window

Project Contact: Dr. Jianhua Yang

LLM Model Version: gemini-2.0-flash-lite