Skip to main content Skip to navigation

GhostWriter: Augmenting Collaborative Human-AI Writing Experiences Through Personalization and Agency

Project Overview

The document explores the role of generative AI, particularly through the example of GhostWriter, an AI-powered writing assistant that leverages Large Language Models (LLMs) to improve personalization and user engagement in educational writing tasks. It addresses the challenges inherent in utilizing LLMs, including the struggle to deliver personalized outputs and the limitations on user control during the writing process. Findings from user studies demonstrate that GhostWriter successfully aids in creative writing by enabling users to refine their writing style and context, ultimately fostering a greater sense of ownership and control over their work. The implications of this technology suggest that generative AI can enhance the educational experience by providing tailored support for students, encouraging creativity, and facilitating a more interactive and personalized learning environment. Overall, the document underscores the potential of generative AI in transforming educational practices by making them more adaptive to individual student needs and promoting active participation in learning.

Key Applications

GhostWriter, an AI-powered writing assistant

Context: Educational context for professionals involved in writing tasks, such as content designers and UX researchers

Implementation: Participants used the system in two sessions focusing on editing and creative writing tasks, with features allowing for style and context personalization.

Outcomes: Users reported enhanced creativity, personalization, and agency in writing, with positive feedback on the ease of use and effectiveness of the tool.

Challenges: Users experienced confusion regarding the roles of style and context, and the system's lack of contextual awareness in generating text.

Implementation Barriers

User Experience Barrier

Participants expressed confusion over how the system's style and context settings interacted and impacted generated text.

Proposed Solutions: Provide clearer guidelines and examples that delineate the roles of style and context in the writing process.

Technical Limitation

The system struggles with maintaining contextual awareness, often failing to generate text that seamlessly builds on previous content.

Proposed Solutions: Enhance the system's ability to understand and remember context within documents to improve text generation.

Feature Limitation

Users desired the ability to store and manage multiple writing styles, indicating a limitation in the current implementation of a singular style.

Proposed Solutions: Implement a feature allowing users to define and select from multiple styles and contexts for different writing tasks.

Project Team

Catherine Yeh

Researcher

Gonzalo Ramos

Researcher

Rachel Ng

Researcher

Andy Huntington

Researcher

Richard Banks

Researcher

Contact Information

For information about the paper, please contact the authors.

Authors: Catherine Yeh, Gonzalo Ramos, Rachel Ng, Andy Huntington, Richard Banks

Source Publication: View Original PaperLink opens in a new window

Project Contact: Dr. Jianhua Yang

LLM Model Version: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

Analysis Provider: Openai

Let us know you agree to cookies