An Economic History of India: Growth, Income and Inequalities from the Mughals to the 21st Century

An Economic History of India: Growth, Income and Inequalities from the Mughals to the 21st Century
Tuesday 18 Feb 2025"Essential reading for anyone seeking to understand the long-run evolution of the Indian economy."
In a new book published by Cambridge University Press, Professor Bishnupriya Gupta offers a major new economic history of India from the reign of Akbar in the sixteenth century to India’s post-independence integration into the global economy.
Using concepts and theories from economics and economic history alongside extensive new data, Professor Gupta builds a new framework for understanding the economic impacts and legacies of British rule. She charts India’s transition from precolonial economy to colonial rule and evaluates its economic performance from a comparative perspective, particularly in the context of the Great Divergence between Europe and Asia.
An Economic History of India examines India’s post-independence economy and the evolution of social and economic inequality through to the turn of the twenty-first century. By taking a long view, the book sheds new light on the persistent effects of historical institutions as well as the impacts of policy-driven changes.
About the Author
Bishnupriya Gupta is Professor of Economics at University of Warwick and CAGE Research Director. She has published widely on industrial development in colonial India, gender norms in India and is a key contributor to the debate on the Great Divergence.
- An Economic History of India: Growth, Income and Inequalities from the Mughals to the 21st Century can be purchased from Cambridge University Press
- Listen to Bishnupriya Gupta discuss colonialism and the economic history of India in the On Humans podcast