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Information and Preferences for Public Spending: Evidence from Representative Survey Experiments

Information and Preferences for Public Spending: Evidence from Representative Survey Experiments

292/2016 Philipp Lergetporer, Guido Schwerdt, Katharina Werner, and Ludger Woessmann
working papers,political economy
European Journal of Political Economy
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2020.101876

292/2016 Philipp Lergetporer, Guido Schwerdt, Katharina Werner, and Ludger Woessmann

The electorates’ lack of information about the extent of public spending may cause misalignments between voters’ preferences and the size of government. We devise a series of representative survey experiments in Germany that randomly provide treatment groups with information on current spending levels. Results show that such information strongly reduces support for public spending in various domains from social security to defence. Data on prior information status on school spending and teacher salaries shows that treatment effects are strongest for those who initially underestimated spending levels, indicating genuine information effects rather than pure priming effects. Information on spending requirements also reduces support for specific education reforms. Preferences on spending across education levels are also malleable to information.

Political Economy

European Journal of Political Economy

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2020.101876