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    <title>VodCast</title>
    <link>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/</link>
    <description>Short videos on coins that shed light on various aspects of ancient history, presented by Professor Kevin Butcher.</description>
    <language>en-GB</language>
    <copyright>(C) 2026 University of Warwick</copyright>
    <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 14:52:05 GMT</pubDate>
    <lastBuildDate>Fri, 22 Jun 2018 09:50:04 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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    <managingEditor>Kevin Butcher</managingEditor>
    <webMaster>webteam@warwick.ac.uk (ITS Web Team, University of Warwick)</webMaster>
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    <category>coins</category>
    <category>classics</category>
    <category>classical studies</category>
    <category>Kevin Butcher</category>
    <category>ancient history</category>
    <category>video</category>
    <itunes:owner>
      <itunes:email>webteam@warwick.ac.uk</itunes:email>
      <itunes:name>Kevin Butcher</itunes:name>
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    <itunes:category text="Education">
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    <itunes:author>Kevin Butcher</itunes:author>
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    <itunes:keywords>coins, classics, classical studies, Kevin Butcher, ancient history, video</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:subtitle>VodCast</itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:summary>Short videos on coins that shed light on various aspects of ancient history, presented by Professor Kevin Butcher.</itunes:summary>
    <item>
      <title>Secrets of the Roman Mint</title>
      <link>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/depletion_silvering.mp4</link>
      <description>Professor Kevin Butcher and Dr Matthew Ponting discuss the technique used by the Roman mints to disguise the quality of the silver coinage and how to analyse the coins.</description>
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      <category>Roman silver coinage coin depletion silvering surface enrichment of silver Roman denarius Nero Antoninus Pius Caracalla debasement</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Jun 2018 09:50:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <author>Kevin Butcher</author>
      <guid>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/?podcastItem=depletion_silvering.mp4</guid>
      <itunes:author>Kevin Butcher</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords>Roman silver coinage coin depletion silvering surface enrichment of silver Roman denarius Nero Antoninus Pius Caracalla debasement</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:subtitle>Professor Kevin Butcher and Dr Matthew Ponting discuss the technique used by the Roman mints to disguise the quality of the silver coinage and how to analyse the coins.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:summary>Professor Kevin Butcher and Dr Matthew Ponting discuss the technique used by the Roman mints to disguise the quality of the silver coinage and how to analyse the coins.</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Roman Mill at Barbegal</title>
      <link>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/barbegal.mp4</link>
      <description>The astonishing water mill complex at Barbegal in Provence used to be considered a product of late antiquity, but the discovery of a coin of Trajan (AD 98-117) embedded in the plaster of the aqueduct has led to a reconsideration of the place of hydraulic technology in the earlier Roman empire.</description>
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      <category>Barbegal Roman mill water power Trajan coin technology Provence</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Jun 2018 09:50:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <author>Kevin Butcher</author>
      <guid>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/?podcastItem=barbegal.mp4</guid>
      <itunes:author>Kevin Butcher</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords>Barbegal Roman mill water power Trajan coin technology Provence</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:subtitle>The astonishing water mill complex at Barbegal in Provence used to be considered a product of late antiquity, but the discovery of a coin of Trajan (AD 98-117) embedded in the plaster of the aqueduct has led to a reconsideration of the place of hydraulic technology in the earlier Roman empire.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:summary>The astonishing water mill complex at Barbegal in Provence used to be considered a product of late antiquity, but the discovery of a coin of Trajan (AD 98-117) embedded in the plaster of the aqueduct has led to a reconsideration of the place of hydraulic technology in the earlier Roman empire.</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Temples of Baalbek</title>
      <link>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/baalbek.mp4</link>
      <description>Can coins help us reconstruct the original appearance of the giant temples of Heliopolis (modern Baalbek) in Lebanon?</description>
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      <category>Baalbek Baalbeck Heliopolis temples temple Jupiter Heliopolitanus Mercury sun god Lebanon ruins colonial colony provincial coins Roman architecture Bacchus Dionysus stone stones megaliths megalithic trilithon</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Jun 2018 09:50:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <author>Kevin Butcher</author>
      <guid>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/?podcastItem=baalbek.mp4</guid>
      <itunes:author>Kevin Butcher</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords>Baalbek Baalbeck Heliopolis temples temple Jupiter Heliopolitanus Mercury sun god Lebanon ruins colonial colony provincial coins Roman architecture Bacchus Dionysus stone stones megaliths megalithic trilithon</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:subtitle>Can coins help us reconstruct the original appearance of the giant temples of Heliopolis (modern Baalbek) in Lebanon?</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:summary>Can coins help us reconstruct the original appearance of the giant temples of Heliopolis (modern Baalbek) in Lebanon?</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Nero and Agrippina</title>
      <link>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/nero_and_agrippina.mp4</link>
      <description>Why does Agrippina seem to be given precedence over her son Nero on the earliest coins of his reign?</description>
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      <category>Nero emperor of Rome Agrippina denarius Roman coin history portraits Britannicus Claudius</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Jun 2018 09:50:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <author>Kevin Butcher</author>
      <guid>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/?podcastItem=nero_and_agrippina.mp4</guid>
      <itunes:author>Kevin Butcher</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords>Nero emperor of Rome Agrippina denarius Roman coin history portraits Britannicus Claudius</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:subtitle>Why does Agrippina seem to be given precedence over her son Nero on the earliest coins of his reign?</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:summary>Why does Agrippina seem to be given precedence over her son Nero on the earliest coins of his reign?</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dating the birth of Jesus</title>
      <link>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/dating_the_birth_of_jesus.mp4</link>
      <description>Anno domini. Today we use the system devised by the sixth-century monk, Dionysius Exiguus, as a way of synchronising events, and associate its origin with the nativity of Jesus and the 'first Christmas'. But did Dionysius get his dates right? A coin issued by Herod Antipas suggests not ...</description>
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      <category>Jesus nativity Christmas anno domini Herod Antipas coin Dionysius Exiguus AD BC Christmas story</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Jun 2018 09:50:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <author>Kevin Butcher</author>
      <guid>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/?podcastItem=dating_the_birth_of_jesus.mp4</guid>
      <itunes:author>Kevin Butcher</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords>Jesus nativity Christmas anno domini Herod Antipas coin Dionysius Exiguus AD BC Christmas story</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:subtitle>Anno domini. Today we use the system devised by the sixth-century monk, Dionysius Exiguus, as a way of synchronising events, and associate its origin with the nativity of Jesus and the 'first Christmas'. But did Dionysius get his dates right? A coin issued by Herod Antipas suggests not ...</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:summary>Anno domini. Today we use the system devised by the sixth-century monk, Dionysius Exiguus, as a way of synchronising events, and associate its origin with the nativity of Jesus and the 'first Christmas'. But did Dionysius get his dates right? A coin issued by Herod Antipas suggests not ...</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Nero plays the lyre</title>
      <link>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/nero_plays_the_lyre.mp4</link>
      <description>Does this coin depict the emperor Nero as a musician, or does it show the god Apollo instead?</description>
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      <category>emperor of Rome Nero coin Roman history fiddled while Rome burned Apollo tyrant Roman empire lyre</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Jun 2018 09:50:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <author>Kevin Butcher</author>
      <guid>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/?podcastItem=nero_plays_the_lyre.mp4</guid>
      <itunes:author>Kevin Butcher</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords>emperor of Rome Nero coin Roman history fiddled while Rome burned Apollo tyrant Roman empire lyre</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:subtitle>Does this coin depict the emperor Nero as a musician, or does it show the god Apollo instead?</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:summary>Does this coin depict the emperor Nero as a musician, or does it show the god Apollo instead?</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Render unto Caesar</title>
      <link>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/the_tribute_penny.mp4</link>
      <description>What was the tribute penny of the Bible?</description>
      <enclosure url="https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/the_tribute_penny.mp4" length="109953397" type="video/mp4" />
      <category>render unto caesar Jesus Tiberius emperor of Rome Roman empire tribute penny money coin biblical temple tax tyre tyrian shekel caesarea cappadocia drachm denarius</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Jun 2018 09:50:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <author>Kevin Butcher</author>
      <guid>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/?podcastItem=the_tribute_penny.mp4</guid>
      <itunes:author>Kevin Butcher</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords>render unto caesar Jesus Tiberius emperor of Rome Roman empire tribute penny money coin biblical temple tax tyre tyrian shekel caesarea cappadocia drachm denarius</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:subtitle>What was the tribute penny of the Bible?</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:summary>What was the tribute penny of the Bible?</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Caligula and his Sisters</title>
      <link>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/caligula_and_his_sisters.mp4</link>
      <description>A brass sestertius of Caligula provides contemporary proof of the high regard the emperor had for his three sisters.</description>
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      <category>Caligula emperor of Rome Drusilla coin sestertius Agrippina Julia Roman empire</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Jun 2018 09:50:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <author>Kevin Butcher</author>
      <guid>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/?podcastItem=caligula_and_his_sisters.mp4</guid>
      <itunes:author>Kevin Butcher</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords>Caligula emperor of Rome Drusilla coin sestertius Agrippina Julia Roman empire</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:subtitle>A brass sestertius of Caligula provides contemporary proof of the high regard the emperor had for his three sisters.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:summary>A brass sestertius of Caligula provides contemporary proof of the high regard the emperor had for his three sisters.</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Antony and Cleopatra</title>
      <link>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/antony_and_cleopatra.mp4</link>
      <description>What did Cleopatra look like? Her coins provide evidence.</description>
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      <category>Cleopatra Antony coin Egypt Syria portrait tetradrachm face of beauty beautiful ugly Roman empire history</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Jun 2018 09:50:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <author>Kevin Butcher</author>
      <guid>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/?podcastItem=antony_and_cleopatra.mp4</guid>
      <itunes:author>Kevin Butcher</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords>Cleopatra Antony coin Egypt Syria portrait tetradrachm face of beauty beautiful ugly Roman empire history</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:subtitle>What did Cleopatra look like? Her coins provide evidence.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:summary>What did Cleopatra look like? Her coins provide evidence.</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>the_fall_of_sejanus</title>
      <link>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/the_fall_of_sejanus.mp4</link>
      <description>A coin minted at the Spanish city of Bilbilis in AD 31 records not only the success of Tiberius' henchman Sejanus but also his fall from grace. Professor Kevin Butcher explains how it does this.</description>
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      <category>Tiberius emperor of Rome Sejanus coin Roman history empire</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Jun 2018 09:50:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <author>Kevin Butcher</author>
      <guid>https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/arts/classics/research/publicengagementimpact/blogsandpodcasts/podcast/vodcast/?podcastItem=the_fall_of_sejanus.mp4</guid>
      <itunes:author>Kevin Butcher</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords>Tiberius emperor of Rome Sejanus coin Roman history empire</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:subtitle>A coin minted at the Spanish city of Bilbilis in AD 31 records not only the success of Tiberius' henchman Sejanus but also his fall from grace. Professor Kevin Butcher explains how it does this.</itunes:subtitle>
      <itunes:summary>A coin minted at the Spanish city of Bilbilis in AD 31 records not only the success of Tiberius' henchman Sejanus but also his fall from grace. Professor Kevin Butcher explains how it does this.</itunes:summary>
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