Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination
Part IV
Article 15
State parties shall ensure women’s equality with men before law:
i. legal capacity and opportunities to exercise it in civil matters
ii. nullification of all instruments that restrict their legal capacity
iii. movement rights and freedom to choose residence and domicile
Article 16
State parties shall ensure women’s equality with men in marriage and family relations:
i. right to enter into marriage
ii. full and free consent of marriage
iii. rights and responsibilities during marriage and at its dissolution
iv. rights of and responsibilities as parents for childcare regarding the interests of the children
v. rights of and access to information of family planning
vi. rights of and responsibilities for guardianship and adoption of children regarding the interests of the children
vii. rights as husband and wife of decision-making
viii. rights for both spouses of disposition of their property
State parties shall legitimize the official age for marriage and make marriage official marriage registration compulsory.
Part V
Article 17
Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women:
i. 18 and after ratification to the Convention, 23 experts of the Committee of high moral standing and competence
ii. experts selected by state parties regarding to equitable geographical distribution and representation of difference of civilization
iii. members elected by secret ballot from nominated candidates from state parties
iv. initial election--six months after the date of entry into the force
v. the Secretary-General supervises the process of initial election
vi. the tenure of the members of the Committee is four years, a two-year tenure for nine of the members chosen by lot by the Chair
vii. the election of the five additional members in accordance with the above provisions, a two-year tenure for two out of five chosen by lot by the Chair
viii. expert responsible for appointing new expert, who shall be approved by the Committee
ix. members shall receive emoluments from UN with approval of the General Assembly
x. Secretary-General ensure the effective performance of the Committee with staff and facilities
Article 18
State parties shall submit a report on the measures adopted to the provisions and the progress of the present Convention:
i. within one year after the entry into force
ii. on the request of the Committee at least every four years
iii. factors and difficulties affecting the degree of fulfillment of obligations to be reported
Article 19
The Committee shall:
i. adopt rules of procedure
ii. stipulate a two-year tenure for its officers
Article 20
General comment on implementation:
i. Committee meeting within two weeks to consider the reports submitted
ii. meeting normally held at UN, freedom of choosing other meeting place for the Committee
Article 21
Report of activities and suggestions from the Committee to the General Assembly of the UN
Secretary-General responsible for the transmission of the report to the Commission on the Status of Women
Article 22
Special agencies to assist the implementation of the Convention in activities
Part VI
Article 23
Priority given to the achievement of equality between women and men:
i. in the legislation of a State Party
ii. in any other international convention, treaty or agreement in force for the State
Article 24
Measures at the national level to achieve full realization of the rights in the Convention
Article 25
The Convention:
i. open for signature by all states
ii. designate the Secretary-General as the depositary
iii. subject to ratification
iv. open to accession by all states
Article 26
Request for the revision:
i. in writing addressed to the Secretary-General
ii. steps of which decided by the General Assembly of the United Nations
Article 27
The Convention shall enter into force on the thirtieth day after the date of deposit with the Secretary-General, same for each State
Article 28
The Secretary-General’s responsibility to receive and circulate all States text of reservations during ratification or accession
Reservations not to be permitted if incompatible with the object and purpose of the Convention
Reservations can be withdrawn by notification to the Secretary-General
Article 29
Arbitration is required towards any dispute unsettled by negotiation
Freedom of any State Party not to be bound by the above provision.
Withdraw of a reservation related to the above provision by notification to the Secretary-General
Article 30
Texts of the Convention in different languages equally authentic
The Secretary-General responsible for deposition of the texts