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Testing randomness of a one-time pad algorithm

Research Group Activity

The WMG Cyber Security Centre has internationally recognised expertise in cyber security, especially within government, defence and the law enforcement communities. Its areas of focus include cyber-physical systems, vehicle cyber security, smart cities, digital forensics and advanced network defence. The WMG CSC's approach is multi-disciplinary, combining academics, government and industry experts from a variety of disciplines, who bring together the technical and behavioural aspects of cyber security research.

Project Description

One-time pad (OTP) is an unbreakable encryption technique. It combines a secret key (one-time pad) with the plain text using XOR operator. The key used for OTP must satisfy certain conditions, namely it should be at least as long as the plain text, it cannot be used more than once and the key should be truly random. However, the range of applications for OTP is restricted by these requirements, as it is difficult to generate long enough keys which are random and can be agreed on securely by both sides.

A new algorithm to generate keys for OTP has been suggested. This research project will test the performance of the keys generator for randomness, entropy and usability using various statistical test libraries.

Required Skills

1. Good programming skills.
2. Knowledge or willingness to get familiar with the concepts of randomness and entropy.
3. Basic knowledge of statistics is a plus.

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