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United States Foreign Policy

This module will examine the making of US foreign policy and analyse some of the key global issues confronting the United States in the twenty first century.

Part one considers different conceptual approaches to analysing US foreign policy, examines the role of values and interests in US foreign policy formation and implementation, and explores the institutions, processes, and domestic politics of US foreign policy making. Part two engages with a number of key issues in contemporary US foreign policy and considers how the US approach to foreign affairs has developed from '9/11' to the second administration of President Donald Trump. The module then addresses questions concerning the role of diplomacy and alliance politics, US military interventions and the use of force, the perceived threats from US adversaries, and the debate over the changing nature of American influence and leadership in world politics.

In analysing these issues, the module adopts a critical perspective by encouraging students to reflect on the implications of policy making and to question assumptions made by policymakers and by contemporary scholars of US foreign relations. The module offers a comprehensive engagement with the academic study of US foreign policy and with the implications of policy making itself.

Seminars begin in Week 1 of Term Two and finish in week 10. The exception is week 6, which is a PAIS Reading Week.

The module is taught as a 2 hour seminar. Doing the required reading is vital for the functioning of the seminars and your progress and success in the module! 

Please consult the READING LIST on a regular basis for the required weekly readings, as well as for additional sources and information on US foreign policy.

The reading list is a good initial starting point for your own research on US foreign policy for your assessed essay. However, you will need to undertake your own literature research via the Library Catalogue in order to satisfy the requirements for scholarly work on your chosen subject.

Copies of all weekly required readings should be available as digital resources through the University Library. For the required readings, direct links to the location of books and articles in the library catalogue are provided, as well as pdf versions of individual book chapters and journal articles where available.

Please note that the Reading List for this module is held on these Moodle pages, not on Talis Aspire.

The books and articles in the reading list are divided between core and further reading. The core reading is essential for discussions in our seminars and will provide a starting point for your assessments on the module. You should use the further reading to deepen your understanding of the topics we cover, especially those on which you are assessed.
You should also use the Library Catalogue to search for other sources on US foreign policy held in hard copies and digitally that are not listed on these Moodle pages when researching for your seminars and assessments.
You should prioritise academic Library resources and using the Library search function over general online searches on Google Scholar, Google Books, general internet searches, or Generative AI programs such as ChatGPT.All those search engines and the sources they prioritise are driven by commercial algorithms that will often not steer you towards the most authoritative and academically significant sources - and particularly AI programs tend to 'hallucinate' or make up references and offer inaccurate summaries of academic works, so do not accept them at face value. Always check the veracity of your sources and critically reflect on their content, providence, and intent of the author.

There is no dedicated textbook for this course. However, students who have not studied US foreign policy before who are looking for an accessible and comprehensive introductory textbook might want to consult:

Those students who have not studied US politics before may wish to read the following highly accessible introductory textbook:

This module focuses mostly on contemporary US foreign policy, but students interested in some deep background via American history might want to consult:

Students following this module can consult the module director at any time during advice and feedback hours and via email.

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