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Generative AI in Education: A Study of Educators' Awareness, Sentiments, and Influencing Factors

Project Overview

The document examines the role of generative AI and large language models (LLMs) in education, particularly among university instructors, assessing their awareness, attitudes, and experiences with these technologies. It finds that educators generally hold positive views regarding the integration of AI tools, recognizing potential benefits such as increased efficiency and the ability to provide personalized teaching experiences. Nonetheless, the study also identifies notable concerns, including issues related to academic integrity, potential stifling of creativity, and the complexities of assessment in AI-enhanced environments. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, including surveys and interviews, the research uncovers significant variations in attitudes towards generative AI across different academic disciplines, indicating that while enthusiasm for these technologies exists, apprehensions about their implications for teaching and learning must be addressed to fully leverage their capabilities in educational settings. Overall, the findings suggest a cautious optimism among educators, emphasizing the need for thoughtful implementation and ongoing dialogue about the ethical and practical challenges posed by AI in education.

Key Applications

LLM-based tools like GPT-4, CodeX, GitHub Copilot

Context: Higher education programming courses for university instructors

Implementation: Incorporation of LLMs in programming assignments and assessments

Outcomes: Improved performance in assessments and potential curriculum redesign

Challenges: Risks of incorrect solutions, plagiarism, and over-reliance on AI

Implementation Barriers

Technical limitations

Limited technical understanding of AI tools among educators

Proposed Solutions: Professional development and training workshops for educators

Ethical concerns

Concerns about cheating, plagiarism detection, and the integrity of assessments

Proposed Solutions: Developing new assessment methods that account for AI assistance

Resistance to change

Instructors' reservations about relying on AI tools in teaching

Proposed Solutions: Showing positive examples and case studies of successful integration of AI tools

Project Team

Aashish Ghimire

Researcher

James Prather

Researcher

John Edwards

Researcher

Contact Information

For information about the paper, please contact the authors.

Authors: Aashish Ghimire, James Prather, John Edwards

Source Publication: View Original PaperLink opens in a new window

Project Contact: Dr. Jianhua Yang

LLM Model Version: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

Analysis Provider: Openai

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