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TutorLLM: Customizing Learning Recommendations with Knowledge Tracing and Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Project Overview

The document explores the application of generative AI in education through the introduction of TutorLLM, a sophisticated personalized learning recommender system that leverages Large Language Models (LLMs) alongside Knowledge Tracing (KT) and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) techniques. TutorLLM is designed to enhance learning efficiency and personalization by dynamically retrieving context-specific knowledge and offering tailored recommendations based on individual student performance. Evaluation results from a study demonstrate that TutorLLM significantly improves user satisfaction and quiz scores compared to traditional LLMs, highlighting its effectiveness in fostering better educational outcomes. Overall, the findings suggest that integrating generative AI into educational frameworks can lead to more adaptive and responsive learning experiences, ultimately benefiting student engagement and achievement.

Key Applications

TutorLLM - a personalized learning recommender LLM system

Context: Educational context for undergraduate students in an online linear algebra course

Implementation: Developed as a Chrome browser plugin, enabling students to interact with TutorLLM during online learning sessions and receive personalized recommendations post-course.

Outcomes: 10% increase in user satisfaction (measured by System Usability Scale) and a 5% improvement in quiz scores compared to using general LLMs.

Challenges: Challenges include issues with personalization, handling of varying content relevance, and the risk of generating inaccurate information (hallucinations).

Implementation Barriers

Technical

LLMs often generate inaccurate information (hallucinations) and lack the ability to personalize responses effectively.

Proposed Solutions: Integrating Knowledge Tracing and Retrieval-Augmented Generation to provide personalized and context-specific responses.

Implementation

Difficulty in adapting existing educational technologies to work with LLMs.

Proposed Solutions: Further research and development on refining AI-driven educational tools to better fit individual learning needs.

Data Privacy

Concerns over data usage and privacy when collecting student interaction data.

Proposed Solutions: Ensuring compliance with data protection regulations and transparency in data handling practices.

Project Team

Zhaoxing Li

Researcher

Vahid Yazdanpanah

Researcher

Jindi Wang

Researcher

Wen Gu

Researcher

Lei Shi

Researcher

Alexandra I. Cristea

Researcher

Sarah Kiden

Researcher

Sebastian Stein

Researcher

Contact Information

For information about the paper, please contact the authors.

Authors: Zhaoxing Li, Vahid Yazdanpanah, Jindi Wang, Wen Gu, Lei Shi, Alexandra I. Cristea, Sarah Kiden, Sebastian Stein

Source Publication: View Original PaperLink opens in a new window

Project Contact: Dr. Jianhua Yang

LLM Model Version: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

Analysis Provider: Openai

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