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When fairness is an abstraction: Equity and AI in Swedish compulsory education

Project Overview

The document explores the role of generative AI in Swedish compulsory education, emphasizing the need for a careful examination of fairness and equity in its application. It critiques the tendency to implement AI technologies without considering their sociopolitical implications, which could potentially deepen existing inequalities. The analysis highlights three relevant social groups engaged with AI in education: those pursuing economic gains, those prioritizing pedagogical outcomes, and those advocating for citizen rights and active participation. It underscores the importance of recognizing that fairness is not an automatic characteristic of AI systems but a sociopolitical value that necessitates active management and consideration. Overall, the findings call for a more nuanced approach to integrating AI in educational contexts, ensuring that its deployment contributes positively to equity and enhances educational experiences for all students.

Key Applications

Adaptive learning technologies using AI

Context: Swedish compulsory education, targeting students and teachers

Implementation: AI applications are integrated into educational processes to offer personalized learning experiences.

Outcomes: Potential to improve educational access and quality, allowing for individualized instruction based on student needs.

Challenges: Risks include biased data leading to discrimination, lack of transparency in AI decision-making, and potential exacerbation of existing inequalities.

Implementation Barriers

Technical

Data bias and lack of transparency in AI algorithms can lead to unfair educational outcomes.

Proposed Solutions: Ensure ethical AI design practices and involve educators in the development process.

Sociopolitical

Decentralization in the education system may lead to unequal access to resources and qualified teachers.

Proposed Solutions: Develop policies that address socioeconomic disparities and ensure equitable resource allocation across schools.

Project Team

Marie Utterberg Modén

Researcher

Marisa Ponti

Researcher

Johan Lundin

Researcher

Martin Tallvid

Researcher

Contact Information

For information about the paper, please contact the authors.

Authors: Marie Utterberg Modén, Marisa Ponti, Johan Lundin, Martin Tallvid

Source Publication: View Original PaperLink opens in a new window

Project Contact: Dr. Jianhua Yang

LLM Model Version: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

Analysis Provider: Openai

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