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New paper on mental defeat as a predictor of future suicide risk

Suicide risk is double in people experiencing chronic pain. What can be done to reduce this risk?
Our lab followed up people experiencing chronic pain for a year, and found those who feel most mentally defeated by pain (at the start) showed the greatest risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviour (at the end of the year). Existing symptoms of depression didn’t explain everything, instead they amplified the mental defeat-->suicide risk link. Implication: Mental defeat may be a worthy new treatment target for those struggling to cope with chronic pain.

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ejp.4779

Wed 15 Jan 2025, 09:33 | Tags: chronic pain, paper, suicidality, WITHIN

New paper on self-compassion and chronic pain

Hot off the press. A new paper - brilliantly led by @jennalgillett.bsky.social and Arman Rakhimov - validates the use of the Self-Compassion Scale Short-Form in chronic pain and exploring its initial relationships with pain outcomes.

🧪Open access: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/20494637241312070

Mon 13 Jan 2025, 10:00 | Tags: chronic pain, mental health, WITHIN

Airing Pain #147: Person-Centred Care

We were intereviewed by Airing Pain's Paul Evans at the 2024 British Pain Society meeting, giving an update on our WITHIN study. The episode is out now.

Time Stamps: 

[00:00] Introduction by Paul Evans
Overview of Pain Concern’s work and the British Pain Society’s Annual Scientific Meeting 2024 as the context for the interviews.

[00:45] Professor Nicole Tang on Mental Defeat
She explains how chronic pain impacts identity and self-perception, drawing analogies from animal behavior. Discusses mental defeat as a predictor of distress and its relationship with suicidal behavior.

[02:27] Vicky Sandy-Davis on Person-Centred Care
She explains diagnostic overshadowing and highlights the importance of personalized care for individuals with learning disabilities and chronic pain. Shares challenges in supporting offenders with learning disabilities in the criminal justice system.

[16:26] Ian Taverner and Sarah Harrisson discuss Patient Involvement in Research
They discuss the value of integrating lived experiences of chronic pain sufferers into research.
They highlight the gap in representation of individuals with severe pain in public involvement initiatives. and advocate for meaningful participation of patients in shaping research.

[19:25] Nicole Tang and Jenna Gillett discuss the Warwick Mental Defeat Study and how mental defeat impacts pain management and affects levels of suicidal behaviour.

[30:00] Nicole Tang and Jenna Gillett discuss challenges in communicating research outcomes – the importance of making tools and findings accessible to clinicians and researchers. They talk about plans to share the mental defeat questionnaire for broader use in healthcare.

Thu 05 Dec 2024, 12:05 | Tags: chronic pain, conference, media, WITHIN

Congratulations to Dr Gillett!

Jenna Gillett our PhD student from WITHIN passed her viva yesterday and is now Dr Gillett. We are very proud of you! Many thanks to Frankie Maratos, Gemma Gray, and Michaela Gummerum for being such amazing examiners!

Fri 29 Nov 2024, 11:57 | Tags: chronic pain, people, PhD, WITHIN

Jenna Gillett won the Best PhD Student Paper Prize (Open Science)

Following rigorous evaluations by an independent committee, her paper has been awarded the accolade "Best PhD Student Open Science Paper in 2023". Very well deserved!

Gillett, Jenna L., Karadag, Paige, Themelis, Kristy, Li, Yu-Mei, Lemola, Sakari, Balasubramanian, Shyam, Singh, Swaran P. and Tang, Nicole K. Y. (2023) Investigating mental defeat in patients with chronic pain : protocol for a longitudinal experience sampling study. BMJ Open, 13 . e066577. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066577 ISSN 2044-6055.
Thu 23 May 2024, 09:33 | Tags: award, chronic pain, paper, PhD, WITHIN

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