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Bugg Group Publications

Books

"An Introduction to Enzyme and Coenzyme Chemistry"

by T.D.H. Bugg

Blackwells Science Ltd., Oxford, 1997, 247 pp

3rdedTim  

 







Journal papers

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2020
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2026

  • “Bioconversion kinetics and valorisation of oil palm empty fruit bunches for biomethane production and lignin derived compounds” I.Nurika, E.N. Shabrina, N. Azizah, S. Suhartini, T.D.H. Bugg, G.C. Barker, Chem. Eng. Journal, 227, 110053 (2026).
  • “4-Aryl-2-aminoimidazole analogues of bromoageliferin with antimicrobial activity against Acinetobacter baumannii show in vitro inhibition of translocase MraY on the peptidoglycan biosynthesis pathway” R. Murphy, J.A. Fairbairn. B.W.A. Baileeves, P.J. Stansfeld, T.D.H. Bugg, Bio-Org. Med. Chem. Lett., 136, 130597 (2026).
  • “Enzyme-catalysed synthesis of pyridines from biomass-derived feedstocks” V. Sodré, G.M.M. Rashid, B. Yotzova and T.D.H. Bugg, Org. Biomol. Chem., 24, 5326-5332 (2026).

2025

  • “Bioconversion of a lignin-derived biphenyl dimer into the strategic building block 5-carboxyvanillic acid in Pseudomonas putida KT2440” H. Gómez-Álvarez, C. del Cerro-Sánchez, P. Iturbe, V. Rivero-Buceta, J. Nogales, T.D.H. Bugg, and E. Díaz, Green Chem., 27, 3197-3206 (2025).
  • “Antimicrobial triazinedione inhibitors of the translocase MraY-protein E interaction site: synergistic effects with bacitracin imply a new mechanism of action” J.A. Fairbairn, R.V. Kerr, N-K.A. Pierre-White, A. Jacovides, B.W.A. Baileeves, P.J. Stansfeld, G. Bringmann, A.T. Merritt, and T.D.H. Bugg, RSC Med. Chem., 16, 1641-1653 (2025).
  • “Assay methods and colorimetric screens for lignin-degrading microbes and lignin-oxidising enzymes” T.D.H. Bugg, M. Ahmad, C.R. Taylor, M. Konstantopoulou, and G.M.M. Rashid, Methods Enzymol., 716, 105-123 (2025).
  • “Dye-decolorizing peroxidase DyP1B from Pseudomonas fluorescens: expression, reconstitution and reaction with polymeric lignin substrates”
    R. Rahmanpour and T.D.H. Bugg, Methods Enzymol., 716, 125-141 (2025).
  • “Glycolate oxidase from Rhodococcus jostii RHA1: an accessory enzyme for lignin bioconversion with bacterial DyP-type peroxidases.” A. Alruwaili and T.D.H. Bugg, Methods Enzymol., 716, 263-283 (2025).
  • “Assessing iron reductase activity: methodologies for fungal degradation of lignocellulose” I. Nurika, T.D.H. Bugg, G.C. Barker, D.C. Eastwood, Methods Enzymol., 716, 403-416 (2025).
  • “Degradation of brown coal and 1-methylnaphthalene by a Micrococcus luteus isolate: investigation of a novel aromatic degradation gene cluster containing paa genes” P. Iriani, G.G. Allison and T.D.H. Bugg, J. Appl. Microbiol., 136, lxaf153 (2025).
  • “Scaling up the bioconversion of lignin to 2,4-pyridinedicarboxylic acid with engineered Pseudomonas putida for bio-based plastics production” J. Seeger, S. Müller, H. Gómez-Álvarez, G.M.M. Rashid, T.D.H. Bugg, E. Diaz & R. Takors, Biotech. Bioeng., 122, 2770-2780 (2025).
  • “MreB filaments in the elongasome modulate E. coli membrane curvature” B.W.A. Baileeves, A.D.Q. Hoang, T.D.H. Bugg, and P.J. Stansfeld, Biophys. J., 124, 3583-3595 (2025).
  • “The mhqPOD gene cluster in lignin-degrading Paenibacillus sp. encodes a pathway for degradation of lignin-derived 5,5’-di(dehydrovanillic acid) (DDVA)” C. Fanitsios, R. Millar, M. Clegg, B. Dharsi, R.I. Horne, J.A. Fairbairn, E.M.H. Wellington, T.D.H. Bugg, FEMS Microbiol. Lett., 372, fnaf128 (2025).

2024

  • “Engineered co-culture for consolidated production of phenylpropanoids directly from aromatic-rich biomass” M. Chacόn, E. Percival, T.D.H. Bugg, and N. Dixon, Bioresource Technol., 391, 129935 (2024).
  • “Chemical logic of enzymatic lignin degradation” T.D.H. Bugg, Chemical Communications, 60, 804-814 (2024).
  • “Overexpression of endogenous multi-copper oxidases mcoA and mcoC in Rhodococcus jostii RHA1 enhances lignin bioconversion to 2,4-pyridine-dicarboxylic acid” G.M.M. Rashid, V. Sodré, J. Luo, and T.D.H. Bugg, Biotech. Bioeng., 121, 1366-1370 (2024).
  • “Ether bond cleavage of a phenylcoumaran -5 lignin model compound and polymeric lignin catalysed by a LigE-type etherase from Agrobacterium sp.” G.M.M. Rashid, G.N. Rivière, B. Cottyn-Boitte, A. Majira, L. Cézard, V. Sodré, R. Lam, J.A. Fairbairn, S. Baumberger, and T.D.H. Bugg, ChemBioChem, 25, e202400132 (2024).
  • “Expression, assay and inhibition of 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid cleavage dioxygenase (NCED) from Solanum lycopersicum and Zea mays” P.J. Harrison, J.O. Chandler, A.J. Thompson, and T.D.H. Bugg, Methods Enzymology, 704, 291-312 (2024).
  • “Sustainable production of aromatic chemicals from lignin using enzymes and engineered microbes” V. Sodré and T.D.H. Bugg, Chem. Commun., 60, 14360-14375 (2024).

2023

  • “Periplasmic expression of Pseudomonas fluorescens peroxidase Dyp1B and site-directed mutant enzymes enhances lignin oxidation activity in Pseudomonas putida KT2440” A. Ehibhatiomhan, R.R. Pour, S. Farnaud, T.D.H. Bugg, and S. Mendel-Williams, Enz. Microb. Technol. 162, 110147 (2023).
  • “Elucidation of microbial lignin degradation pathways using synthetic isotope-labelled lignin” A. Alruwaili, G.M.M. Rashid, V. Sodré, J. Mason, Z. Rehman, A. Menaketh, D. Cheung, S.P. Brown, and T.D.H. Bugg, RSC Chem. Biol., 4, 47-55 (2023).
  • “Enhancement of the ligninolytic activity of Lysinibacillus sphaericus by the addition of MnSO4 and its impact on subsequent methane production from oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB)” I.Nurika*, Y.I. Aristya, N. Azizah, N.M. Sabrina Sunyoto, S. Suhartini, T.D.H. Bugg, and G.C. Barker, Bioresource
    Technol. Reports., 22, 101394 (2023).
  • “Characterisation of an unusual cysteine pair in the Rieske carnitine monooxygenase CntA catalytic site” M. Quareshy, M. Shanmugam, A.D. Cameron, T.D.H. Bugg, and Y. Chen, FEBS Journal, 290, 2939-2953 (2023).
  • “Pharmaceutical applications of lignin-derived chemicals and lignin-based materials: linking lignin source and processing with clinical indication”
    P. Karagoz, S. Khiawjan, M.P.C. Marques, S. Santzouk, T.D.H. Bugg, G.J. Lye, Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, s133399-023-03745-5 (2023).
  • “Application of Rhodococcus jostii RHA1 glycolate oxidase as an efficient accessory enzyme for lignin conversion by bacterial Dyp peroxidase enzymes” A. Alruwaili, G.M.M. Rashid, and T.D.H. Bugg, Green Chemistry, 25, 3549-3560 (2023).
  • “Metatranscriptomic analysis of the gut microbiome of black soldier fly larvae bred on varying lignocellulose-rich fiber diets unveils key lignocellulolytic enzymes” E.G. Kariuki, C. Kibet, J.C. Paredes, G.Mboowa, O. Mwaura, J. Njogu, D. Masiga, T.D.H. Bugg, and C.M. Tanga, Frontiers in Microbiology, 14, 1120224 (2023).
  • “Sustainable biosynthetic pathways to value-added products from hydroxycinnamic acids” R. Tramontina, I. Ciancaglini, E.K.B. Roman, M.G. Chacon, T.L.R. Correa, N. Dixon, T.D.H. Bugg and F.M. Squina, Appl. Microb. Biotechnol, 107, 4165-4185 (2023).
  • “Engineering of Rhodococcus jostii RHA1 for utilisation of carboxymethylcellulose” R. Yasin, G.M.M. Rashid, I. Ali, and T.D.H. Bugg, Heliyon, 9, e19511 (2023).

2022

  • “Bioconversion of lignin-derived aromatics into the building block pyridine 2,4-dicarboxylic acid by engineering recombinant Pseudomonas putida strains” H. Gómez-Álvarez, P. Iturbe, V. Rivero-Buceta, P. Mines, T.D.H. Bugg, J. Nogales, E. Díaz, Bioresource Technol., 346, 126638 (2022).
  • “Application of ligninolytic bacteria to the enhancement of lignocellulose breakdown and methane production from oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB)” I. Nurika, E.N. Shabrina, N. Azizah, S. Suhartini, T.D.H. Bugg, G.C. Barker, Bioresource Technol. Reports, 17, 100951 (2022).
  • “Merging plastics, enzymes and microbes: highlights from an International Workshop” D.J. Jiménez, B. Öztürk , R. Wei, T.D.H. Bugg, C.V. Amaya-Gómez, F.S. Galan, J.L. Castro-Mayorga, J.F. Saldarriaga, & N.A. Tarazona, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 88, e00721-22 (2022).

2021

  • “Metabolic engineering of Rhodococcus jostii RHA1 for production of pyridine-dicarboxylic acids from lignin” E.M. Spence, L. Calvo-Bado, P. Mines, and T.D.H. Bugg, Microb. Cell Fact., 20, 15 (2021).
  • “Structural basis of carnitine monooxygenase CntA substrate specificity, inhibition and inter-subunit electron transfer” M. Quareshy, M. Shanmugam, T.D.H. Bugg, A. Cameron, and Y. Chen, J. Biol. Chem, 296, 100038 (2021).
  • “Light-activated electron transfer and catalytic mechanisms of carnitine oxidation by Rieske-type oxygenase from human microbiota” M. Shanmugam, M. Quareshy, A. Cameron, T.D.H. Bugg, and Y. Chen, Angew. Chem. Intl. Ed., 60, 4529-4534 (2021).
  • “Enhanced biocatalytic degradation of lignin using combinations of lignin-degrading enzymes and accessory enzymes”
    G.M.M. Rashid, T.D.H. Bugg, Catalysis Sci. Technol., 11, 3568-3577 (2021).
  • “Assessment strategy for bacterial lignin depolymerisation: Kraft lignin and synthetic lignin bioconversion with Pseudomonas putida” E. Rouches, H. Gómez-Alvarez, A. Majira, Z. Martin-Moldes, J. Nogales, E. Diaz, T.D.H. Bugg, S. Baumberger, Bioresource Technol. Reports 15, 100742 (2021).
  • “Microbial hosts for metabolic engineering of lignin bioconversion to renewable chemicals” T.D.H. Bugg, J.J. Williamson, and F. Alberti, Renew. Sust. Energy Rev. 152, 111674 (2021).
  • “Peptidomimetic analogues of Arg-Trp-x-x-Trp motif targeting interaction site of translocase MraY with bacteriophage phiX174 lysis protein E”
    R.V. Kerr, J.A. Fairbairn, A.T. Merritt, and T.D.H. Bugg, Bio-Org. Med. Chem., 52, 116502 (2021).

2020

  • "Biochemical characterization of Serpula lacrymans iron reductase enzymes in lignocellulose breakdown" Nurika, D.C. Eastwood, T.D.H. Bugg, and G.C. Barker, J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 47, 145-154 (2020).
  • "Bacterial enzymes for lignin depolymerisation: new biocatalysts for generation of renewable chemicals from biomass" T.D.H. Bugg, J.J. Williamson, G.M.M. Rashid, Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol., 55, 26-33 (2020).

  • "Consolidated production of coniferol and other high-value aromatic alcohols directly from lignocellulosic biomass" R. Tramontina, J. Galman, S.R. Derrington, T.D.H. Bugg, N.J. Turner, F.M. Squina, N. Dixon, Green Chemistry, 22, 144-152 (2020).
  • “Functional genomic analysis of bacterial lignin degraders: diversity in mechanisms of lignin oxidation and metabolism”
    R.S. Granja-Travez, G.F. Persinoti, F.M. Squina, and T.D.H. Bugg, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 104, 3305-3320 (2020).
  • “Extracellular alpha/beta-hydrolase from Paenibacillus species shares structural and functional homology to tobacco salicylic acid binding protein 2” R.C. Wilkinson, R. Rahmanpour, S. Jamshidi, V. Fülöp, and T.D.H. Bugg, J. Struct. Biol., 210, 107496 (2020).
  • “Production of substituted styrene bioproducts from lignin and lignocellulose using engineered Pseudomonas putida KT2440”

    J.J. Williamson, N. Bahrin, E.M. Hardiman, and T.D.H. Bugg, Biotechnology J., 15, 1900571 (2020).
  • “Exploring the lignolytic potential of soil-derived lignocellulolytic microbial consortia by a gene-centric metagenomics approach”

    L.A. Diaz, T.D.H. Bugg, and D.J. Jiménez, Microbial Ecology, 80, 885-896 (2020).
  • “The hydroxyquinol degradation pathway in Rhodococcus jostii RHA1 and Agrobacterium species is an alternative pathway for degradation of protocatechuic acid and lignin degradation fragments” E.M. Spence, H.T. Scott, L. Dumond, L. Calvo-Bado, S. Di Monaco, J.J. Williamson, G.F. Persinoti, F.M. Squina, and T.D.H. Bugg, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 86, e01561-20 (2020).

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

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2012

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2011

2010

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2009

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2008

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2007

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2006

  • Directed evolution of a non-heme-iron-dependent extradiol catechol dioxygenase: identification of mutants with intradiol oxidative cleavage activity. J. Schlosrich, K. L. Eley, P. J. Crowley, T. D. H. Bugg, ChemBioChem (2006), 7(12), 1899-1908.
  • Fluorescent reagents for in vitro studies of lipid-linked steps of bacterial peptidoglycan biosynthesis: derivatives of UDPMurNAc-pentapeptide containing D-cysteine at position 4 or 5. J. A. Schouten, S. Bagga, A. J. Lloyd, G. de Pascale, C. G. Dowson, D. I. Roper, T. D. H. Bugg, Molecular BioSystems (2006), 2(10), 484-491.
  • Catalytic role for arginine 188 in the C-C hydrolase catalytic mechanism for Escherichia coli MhpC and Burkholderia xenovorans LB400 BphD. C. Li, J.-J. Li, M. G. Montgomery, S. P. Wood, T. D. H. Bugg, Biochemistry (2006), 45(41), 12470-12479.
  • Evidence for a gem-Diol Reaction Intermediate in Bacterial C-C Hydrolase Enzymes BphD and MhpC from 13C NMR Spectroscopy. J.-J. Li, C. Li, C. A. Blindauer, T. D. H. Bugg, Biochemistry (2006), 45(41), 12461-12469.
  • Phospho-MurNAc-pentapeptide translocase (MraY) as a target for antibacterial agents and antibacterial proteins. T. D. H. Bugg, A. J. Lloyd, D. I. Roper, Infectious Disorders: Drug Targets (2006), 6(2), 85-106.
  • Selection of peptide inhibitors against the Pseudomonas aeruginosa MurD cell wall enzyme. C. Paradis-Bleau, M. Beaumont, L. Boudreault, A. Lloyd, F. Sanschagrin, T. D. H. Bugg, R. C. Levesque, Peptides (2006), 27(7), 1693-1700.
  • Antibiotic action and peptidoglycan formation on tethered lipid bilayer membranes. M. J. Spencelayh, Y. Cheng, R. J. Bushby, T. D. H. Bugg, J.-J. Li, P. J. F. Henderson, J. O'Reilly, S. D. Evans, Angewandte Chemie, (2006), 45(13), 2111-2116.
  • Arene cis-dihydrodiol formation: from biology to application. D. R. Boyd, T. D. H. Bugg, Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry (2006), 4(2), 181-192.
  • Interaction of the transmembrane domain of lysis protein E from bacteriophage phiX174 with bacterial translocase MraY and peptidyl-prolyl isomerase SlyD. S, Mendel, J. M. Holbourn, J. A. Schouten, T. D. H. Bugg Microbiology (2006), 152(10), 2959-67.

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2005

  • Expression, purification and preliminary crystallographic analysis of 2,4-dihydroxy-hepta-2-ene-1,7-dioate aldolase (HpcH) from Escherichia coliC. D. Rea, V. Fulop, T. D. H. Bugg, D. I. Roper, Acta Crystallographica, Section F: Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications (2005), F61(9), 821-824.
  • Lactone synthesis activity in a site-directed mutant of an extradiol catechol dioxygenase enzyme. S. Mendel, A. Arndt, T. D. H. Bugg, Chemical Communications (2005), (5), 666-668.
  • The Structure of the C-C Bond Hydrolase MhpC Provides Insights into its Catalytic Mechanism. G. Dunn, M. G. Montgomery, F. Mohammed, A. Coker,J. B. Cooper, T. Robertson, J.-L. Garcia, T. D. H. Bugg, S. P. Wood, Journal of Molecular Biology (2005), 346(1), 253-265.
  • Catalytic Mechanism of C-C Hydrolase MhpC from Escherichia coli: Kinetic Analysis of His263 and Ser110 Site-directed Mutants. C. Li, M. G. Montgomery, F. Mohammed, J.-J. Li, S. P. Wood, T. D. H. Bugg, Journal of Molecular Biology (2005), 346(1), 241-251.
  • Stereochemistry of the reaction catalysed by 2-hydroxy-6-keto-6-phenyl-hexa-2,4-dienoic acid 5,6-hydrolase (BphD). J.-J. Li, T. D. H. Bugg,Chemical Communications (2005), (1), 130-132.
  • Regulation and manipulation of the biosynthesis of abscisic acid, including the supply of xanthophyll precursors. I. B. Taylor, T. Sonneveld, T. D. H. Bugg, A. J. Thompson, Journal of Plant Growth Regulation (2005), 24(4), 253-273.

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2004

  • Synthetic 6-aryl-2-hydroxy-6-ketohexa-2,4-dienoic acid substrates for C-C hydrolase BphD: investigation of a general base catalytic mechanism.D. M. Speare, S. M. Fleming, M. N. Beckett, J.-J. Li, T. D. H, Bugg, Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry (2004), 2(20), 2942-2950.
  • Acid-Base Catalysis in the Extradiol Catechol Dioxygenase Reaction Mechanism: Site-Directed Mutagenesis of His-115 and His -179 in Escherichia coli 2,3-Dihydroxyphenylpropionate 1,2-Dioxygenase (MhpB). S. Mendel, A. Arndt, T. D. H. Bugg, Biochemistry (2004), 43(42), 13390-13396.
  • Diverse catalytic activities in the αβ-hydrolase family of enzymes: activation of H2O, HCN, H2O2, and O2. T. D. H. Bugg, Bioorganic Chemistry (2004), 32(5), 367-375.
  • Phospho-N-acetyl-muramyl-pentapeptide translocase from Escherichia coli: catalytic role of conserved aspartic acid residues. A. J. Lloyd, P. E. Brandish, A. M. Gilbey, T. D. H. Bugg, Journal of Bacteriology (2004), 186(6), 1747-1757.
  • Expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary characterization of uridine 5'-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl l-alanyl-d-glutamate:lysine ligase (MurE) from Streptococcus pneumoniae 110K/70. A. M. Blewett, A. J. Lloyd, A. Echalier, V. Fueloep, C. G. Dowson, T. D. H. Bugg, D. I. Roper,Acta Crystallographica, Section D: Biological Crystallography (2004), D60(2), 359-361.
  • A fluorescent analogue of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine: application for FRET assay of peptidoglycan translocase II (MurG). J.-J. Li, T. D. H. Bugg,Chemical Communications (2004), 2), 182-183.

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2003

  • Multivalent Conjugates of Poly-g -D-glutamic Acid from Bacillus licheniformis with Antibody F(ab') and Glycopeptide Ligands. E. J. Prodhomme, A. L. Tutt, M. J. Glennie, T. D. H. Bugg, Bioconjugate Chemistry (2003), 14(6), 1148-1155.
  • Dioxygenase enzymes: catalytic mechanisms and chemical models. T. D. H. Bugg, Tetrahedron (2003), 59(36), 7075-7101.
  • Synthesis and activity of 5'-Uridinyl dipeptide analogues mimicking the amino terminal peptide chain of nucleoside antibiotic mureidomycin A. N. I.Howard, T. D. H. Bugg, Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry (2003), 11(14), 3083-3099.
  • Stereochemical and mechanistic aspects of dioxygenase-catalyzed benzylic hydroxylation of indene and chroman substrates. D. R. Boyd, N. D. Sharma, N. I. Bowers, R. Boyle, J. S. Harrison, K. Lee, T. D. H. Bugg, D. T. Gibson, Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry (2003), 1(8), 1298-1307.
  • A density functional investigation of the extradiol cleavage mechanism in non-heme iron catechol dioxygenases. R. J. Deeth, T. D. H. Bugg, Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry (2003), 8(4), 409-418.
  • Recent advances in antimicrobial nucleoside antibiotics targeting cell wall biosynthesis. K.-I. Kimura, T. D. H. Bugg, Natural Product Reports (2003), 20(2), 252-273.

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2002

  • 2-Hydroxy-6-keto-nona-2,4-diene 1,9-dioic acid 5,6-hydrolase: evidence from 18O isotope exchange for gem-diol intermediate. T. D. H. Bugg, S. M. Fleming, T. A. Robertson, G. J. Langley, Methods in Enzymology (2002), 354, 106-118.
  • Enzyme Assays, 2nd Edition Edited by R. Eisenthal and M. J. Hanson. T. D. H. Bugg, University of Warwick, UK. Natural Product Reports (2002), 19(5), 673.
  • Hammett analysis of a C-C hydrolase-catalysed reaction using synthetic 6-aryl-2-hydroxy-6-ketohexa-2,4-dienoic acid substrates. D. M. Speare, P. Olf, T. D. H. Bugg, Chemical Communications (2002), (20), 2304-2305.
  • Biological Properties of N-Acyl and N-Haloacetyl Neuraminic Acids: Processing by Enzymes of Sialic Acid Metabolism, and Interaction with Influenza Virus. A. J. Humphrey, C. Fremann, P. Critchley, Y. Malykh, R. Schauer, T. D. H. Bugg, Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry (2002), 10(10), 3175-3185.
  • Directed evolution of intradiol and extradiol catechol dioxygenases. K. Eley, T. D. H. Bugg, P. Crowley, Abstracts of Papers, 224th ACS National Meeting, Boston, MA, United States, August 18-22, 2002 (2002), BIOL-043.
  • Thioester analogues of peptidoglycan fragment MurNAc-L-Ala-g -D-Glu as substrates for peptidoglycan hydrolase MurNAc-L-Ala amidase. R. L. Harding, J. Henshaw, J. Tilling, T. D. H. Bugg, Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1 (2002), (14), 1714-1722.

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 2001

  • Extradiol Oxidative Cleavage of Catechols by Ferrous and Ferric Complexes of 1,4,7-Triazacyclononane: Insight into the Mechanism of the Extradiol Catechol Dioxygenases. G. Lin, G. Reid, T. D. H. Bugg, Journal of the American Chemical Society (2001), 123(21), 5030-5039.
  • Oxygenases: mechanisms and structural motifs for O2 activation. T. D. H. Bugg, Current Opinion in Chemical Biology (2001), 5(5), 550-555.
  • Enhanced acid stability of a reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) analogue. P. H. Hentall, N. Flowers, T. D. H. Bugg, Chemical Communications (2001), (20), 2098-2099.
  • The development of mechanistic enzymology in the 20th century. T. D. H. Bugg, Natural Product Reports (2001), 18(5), 465-493.
  • Enzymes: Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Clinical Chemistry, by Trevor Palmer. T. D. H. Bugg, Natural Product Reports (2001), 18(4), 460.
  • Solving the riddle of the intradiol and extradiol catechol dioxygenases: how do enzymes control hydroperoxide rearrangements? T. D. H. Bugg, G. Lin, Chemical Communications (2001), (11), 941-952.
  • Solvolytic C-C Cleavage Reaction of 6-Acetoxycyclohexa-2,4-dienones: Mechanistic Implications for the Intradiol Catechol Dioxygenases. K. L.Eley, P. J. Crowley, T. D. H. Bugg, Journal of Organic Chemistry (2001), 66(6), 2091-2097.
  • Mechanistic studies of hydrolase enzymes on the aromatic degradation pathways of Escherichia coli. D. M. Speare, T. D. H. Bugg, Abstracts of Papers, 222nd ACS National Meeting, Chicago, IL, United States, August 26-30, 2001 (2001), BIOL-221.
  • Synthesis of novel inhibitors of phospho-N-acetylmuramylpentapeptide translocase (mraY). N. I. Howard, T. D. H. Bugg, Abstracts of Papers, 222nd ACS National Meeting, Chicago, IL, United States, August 26-30, 2001 (2001), BIOL-109.

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2000

  • Catalytic Mechanism of a C-C Hydrolase Enzyme: Evidence for a Gem-Diol Intermediate, Not an Acyl Enzyme. S. M. Fleming, T. A. Robertson, G. J. Langley, T. D. H. Bugg, Biochemistry (2000), 39(6), 1522-1531.
  • Enzymatic Breakdown of Poly-g-D-glutamic Acid in Bacillus licheniformis: Identification of a Polyglutamyl g -Hydrolase Enzyme. E. C. King, A. J. Blacker, T. D. H. Bugg, Biomacromolecules (2000), 1(1), 75-83.
  • Use of trityl thiol for stereoselective thioester synthesis: a new preparation of (S)-thiolactic acid. R. L. Harding, T. D. H. Bugg, Tetrahedron Letters(2000), 41(15), 2729-2731.
  • A biomimetic model reaction for the extradiol catechol dioxygenases. G. Lin, T. D. H. Bugg, G. Reid, Chemical Communications (2000), (13), 1119-1120.
  • Elucidation of the catalytic mechanisms of the non-haem iron-dependent catechol dioxygenases: synthesis of carba-analogues for hydroperoxide reaction intermediates. C. J. Winfield, Z. Al-Mahrizy, M. Gravestock, T. D. H. Bugg, Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1 (2000), (19), 3277-3289.

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1999

  • Bacterial peptidoglycan biosynthesis and its inhibition. T. D. H. Bugg, Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry (1999), 3 41-294
  • Structure-function studies on nucleoside antibiotic mureidomycin A: synthesis of 5'-functionalized uridine models. C. A. Gentle, S. A. Harrison, M. Inukai, T. D. H. Bugg, Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1999), (10), 1287-1294.
  • Role of the enamide linkage of nucleoside antibiotic mureidomycin A: synthesis and reactivity of enamide-containing analogues. C. A. Gentle, T. D. H. Bugg, Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1999), (10), 1279-1286.

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1998

  • Substrate selectivity and biochemical properties of 4-hydroxy-2-keto-pentanoic acid aldolase from Escherichia coli. J. R. Pollard, D. Rialland, T. D. H. Bugg, Applied and Environmental Microbiology (1998), 64(10), 4093-4094.
  • Enzymic cleavage of aromatic rings: mechanistic aspects of the catechol dioxygenases and later enzymes of bacterial oxidative cleavage pathways. T. D. H. Bugg, C. J. Winfield, Natural Product Reports (1998), 15(5), 513-530.
  • Covalent modification in aqueous solution of poly-g -D-glutamic acid from Bacillus licheniformis. E. C. King, W. J. Watkins, A. J. Blacker, T. D. H. Bugg, Journal of Polymer Science, Part A: Polymer Chemistry (1998), 36(12), 1995-1999.
  • Purification, characterization and reaction mechanism of monofunctional 2-hydroxypentadienoic acid hydratase from Escherichia coli. J. R. Pollard, T. D. H. Bugg, European Journal of Biochemistry (1998), 251(1/2), 98-106.
  • Aminoalkylphosphinate inhibitors of D-Ala-D-Ala adding enzyme. D. J. Miller, S. M. Hammond, D. Anderluzzi, T. D. H. Bugg, Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1998), (1), 131-142.

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1997

  • Pre-Steady-State Kinetic Analysis of 2-Hydroxy-6-keto-nona-2,4-diene-1,9-dioic Acid 5,6-Hydrolase: Kinetic Evidence for Enol/Keto Tautomerization. I. M. Henderson, T. D. H. Bugg, Biochemistry (1997), 36(40), 12252-12258.
  • Purification, Characterization, and Stereochemical Analysis of a C-C Hydrolase: 2-Hydroxy-6-keto-nona-2,4-diene-1,9-Dioic Acid 5,6-Hydrolase.W. W. Y. Lam, T. D. H. Bugg, Biochemistry (1997), 36(40), 12242-12251.
  • Chemical and biochemical properties of 2-hydroxypentadienoic acid, a homolog of enolpyruvic acid. J. R. Pollard, I. M. Henderson, T. D. H. Bugg,Chemical Communications (1997), (19), 1885-1886.
  • Exploring the catalytic mechanism of the extradiol catechol dioxygenases. T. D. H. Bugg, J. Sanvoisin, E. L. Spence, Biochemical Society Transactions(1997), 25(1), 81-85.
  • Regiospecific ester hydrolysis by orange peel esterase: an undergraduate experiment. T. D. H. Bugg, A. M. Lewin, E. R. Catlin, Journal of Chemical Education (1997), 74(1), 105-107.

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1996

  • Catechol dioxygenases from Escherichia coli (MhpB) and Alcaligenes eutrophus (MpcI): sequence analysis and biochemical properties of a third family of extradiol dioxygenases. E. L. Spence, M. Kawamukai, J. Sanvoisin, H. Braven, T. D. H. Bugg, Journal of Bacteriology (1996), 178(17), 5249-5256.
  • Cis-Trans Isomerization of a Cyclopropyl Radical Trap Catalyzed by Extradiol Catechol Dioxygenases: Evidence for a Semiquinone Intermediate.E. L. Spence, G. J. Langley, T. D. H. Bugg, Journal of the American Chemical Society (1996), 118(35), 8336-83
  • Modes of action of tunicamycin, liposidomycin B, and mureidomycin A: inhibition of phospho-N-acetylmuramyl-pentapeptide translocase fromEscherichia coli. P. E. Brandish, K.-I. Kimura, M. Inukai, R. Southgate, J. T. Lonsdale, T. D. H. Bugg, Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1996), 40(7), 1640-1644.
  • Slow binding inhibition of phospho-N-acetylmuramyl-pentapeptide-translocase (Escherichia coli) by mureidomycin A. P. E. Brandish, M. K.Burnham, J. T. Lonsdale, R. Southgate, M. Inukai, T. D. H. Bugg, Journal of Biological Chemistry (1996), 271(13), 7609-14.

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