Romeo and Juliet: Scenic Form
Prof Peter Mack: Slides for Romeo Lecture (22 Oct 2007)
1.5
(start of scene)
They march about the stage, and Servingmen come forth with napkins
(after line 15) Enter all the Guests and Gentlewomen to the Masquers1. Servants and Preparation 1-15
2. Capulets welcome the masquers. Music and dancing 16-26
3. Capulet and Cousin discuss the past 27-40
4. Romeo sees Juliet asks about her, decides to speak to her (soliloquy) 41-52
5. Tybalt’s anger at Romeo, dissuaded by Capulet, exits 53-91
6. Romeo and Juliet, Sonnet, 2 kisses 92-109
7. Nurse calls Juliet away, tells Romeo her family 110-17
8. Benvolio calls R away, Cap asks them to stay 118-26
9. Juliet discovers Romeo’s name and family 127-43
Arthur Brooke, The Tragicall Historye of Romeus and Juliet (1562)
3.1
1. Benvolio urges Mercutio to go home, M refuses, jokes 1-34
2. Tybalt and Capulets enter provoke Mercutio 35-54
3. Enter Romeo, Tybalt insults him, Romeo deflects insults, insists on his love for the Capulets 55-71
4. Mercutio exasperated draws sword, fights Tybalt 72-82
5. Romeo tries to prevent the fight, Tybalt wounds Mercutio under Romeo’s arm, flees, Mercutio dies, Romeo reacts 83-122
6. Tybalt re-enters; Romeo kills him, flees 123-38
7. Citizens, Prince, Montagues and Capulets enter, laments for Tybalt, Benvolio’s story, banishment of Romeo 138-99
(all line numbers from 1980 Arden ed. Gibbons)
LONGER SEQUENCE
1. Romeo and Friar, Romeo’s sudden delights and Friar’s fear of them 1-15
2. Juliet arrives, fast and light, dialogue 16-34
3. Exit to get married 35-37
III.1
1. Benvolio urges Mercutio to go home, M refuses, jokes 1-34
2. Tybalt and Capulets enter provoke Mercutio 35-54
3. Enter Romeo, Tybalt insults him, Romeo deflects insults, insists on his love for the Capulets 55-71
4. Mercutio exasperated draws sword, fights Tybalt 72-82
5. Romeo tries to prevent the fight, Tybalt wounds Mercutio under Romeo’s arm, flees, Mercutio dies, Romeo reacts 83-122
6. Tybalt re-enters; Romeo kills him, flees 123-38
7. Citizens, Prince, Montagues and Capulets enter, laments for Tybalt, Benvolio’s story, banishment of Romeo 138-99
III 2
1. Juliet soliloquy, hurrying to night’s joys 1-31
2. Enter nurse lamenting death; Juliet fears it’s Romeo; relief and division knowing it’s Tybalt; anger at nurse’s cursing of R; lamenting her own loss 32-137
3. Nurse decides to bring Romeo to her 138-41
Analysing a scene
1. A scene is focused on an action or actions
2. Entrances and Exits
3. Who talks to whom, who is grouped with whom
4. Changes of atmosphere
Prevalence of 3-part scenes: Preparation; Action; Reaction
Sequences: Contrast and Parallel
Using preparation and reaction to link scenes