Introduction
Folklore has often played an important role in politics. Political institutions and groups have their own rituals and traditions (think of the state opening of parliament), while parties, movements and regimes have also sought to draw on folklore as a legitimising and mobilising force. In this seminar we will explore the relationship(s) between folklore and politics.
Seminar Questions
- What role does myth, ritual and tradition play in political discourse and practice?
- How has folklore been used by political parties, movements and regimes?
Required Reading
Danglova, Olga, 'Popular Traditions, Folklore and Politics',Link opens in a new window Human Affairs, 19 (2009), pp. 329-340
Christa Kamenetsky, 'Folklore as a Political Tool in Nazi Germany',Link opens in a new window The Journal of American Folklore, 85 (1972), 221-235
Peterken, Tabitha, 'Bloody Europe: Brexit and the Making of a Myth', in Folklore and Nation in Britain and Ireland,Link opens in a new window
ed. Matthew Cheeseman and Carina Hart (London, 2022), 219-231
Further Reading
Arvidsson, Stefan, The style and mythology of socialism: socialist idealism, 1871-1914 (Abingdon, 2018)Link opens in a new window
Baroncini, Enrico, 'Charivari and the 1876 Italian Elections', in Protest, Popular Culture and Tradition in Modern and Contemporary Western Europe, ed. Ilaria Favretto and Xabier Itcaina (London, 2017), 45-61Link opens in a new window
Bottici, Chiara, A Philosophy of Political Myth (Cambridge, 2007)Link opens in a new window
Brophy, James M., 'The Modernity of Tradition: Popular Culture and Protest in Nineteenth-Century Germany' in Protest, Popular Culture and Tradition in Modern and Contemporary Western Europe, ed. Ilaria Favretto and Xabier Itcaina (London, 2017), 21-43Link opens in a new window
Della Salla, Vincent, 'Political Myth, Mythology and the European Union', Journal of Common Market Studies, Vol. 48, No. 1 (2010), pp. 1-19Link opens in a new window
Dow, James R., 'In Search of All Things Nordic, in South Tyrol (Italy): The SS Ancestral Cultural Commission 1940-1943', The Journal of American Folklore 127/506 (2014) 365-99Link opens in a new window
Favretto, Ilaria, 'Introduction: Looking Backward to Move Forward: Why Appreciating Tradition Can Improve Our Understanding of Modern Protest', in Protest, Popular Culture and Tradition in Modern and Contemporary Western Europe, ed. Ilaria Favretto and Xabier Itcaina (London, 2017), 1-20Link opens in a new window
Favretto, Ilaria, and Marco Fincardi, 'Carnivalesque and Charivari Repertoires in 1960s and 1970s Italian Protest', in Protest, Popular Culture and Tradition in Modern and Contemporary Western Europe, ed. Ilaria Favretto and Xabier Itcaina (London, 2017), 149-83Link opens in a new window
Marcin, Pisarski, 'What is the Contemporary Political Myth', Przegląd Narodowościowy, Vol 10, No. 1 (2020), pp. 211-224Link opens in a new window
Gibson, Marion, Shelley Trower and Garry Tregidga, eds, Mysticism, Myth and Celtic Identity (London, 2013)Link opens in a new window
Hart, Carina, 'Folkloric Landscapes and the Heroic Outlaw: Robin Hood, Boris Johnson and Extinction Rebellion', in Folklore and Nation in Britain and Ireland, ed. Matthew Cheeseman and Carina Hart (London, 2022), 232-245Link opens in a new window
Hartley-Moore, Julie, 'The Song of Gryon: Political Ritual, Local Identity, and the Consolidation of Nationalism in Multiethnic Switzerland', The Journal of American Folklore 120/476 (2007), 204–29Link opens in a new window
Itcaina, Xabier, 'Conclusion: Popular Culture, Folk Traditions and Protest: A Research Agenda', in Protest, Popular Culture and Tradition in Modern and Contemporary Western Europe, ed. Ilaria Favretto and Xabier Itcaina (London, 2017), 229-48Link opens in a new window
Itcaina, Xabier, 'Popular Justice and Informal Politics: The Charivari in Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century France', in Protest, Popular Culture and Tradition in Modern and Contemporary Western Europe, ed. Ilaria Favretto and Xabier Itcaina (London, 2017), 185-207Link opens in a new window
Kodish, Debora, 'Envisioning Folklore ActivismLink opens in a new window', Journal of American Folklore 124 (2011), 31-60.
Meheux, Katie, 'A Scottish Volk? Folklore, Anthropology, Race and Nationalism in Inter-War Scotland', in Folklore and Nation in Britain and Ireland, ed. Matthew Cheeseman and Carina Hart (London, 2022), 146-162Link opens in a new window
Miller, Frank J. Folklore for Stalin (New York, 1990)
Núñez Seixas, Xosé M., Beyond Folklore? The Franco Regime and Ethnoterritorial Diversity in Spain, 1930-1975Link opens in a new window (London, 2023)
Nyzell, Stefan, 'A Fight for the Right to Get Drunk: The Autumn Fair Riot in Eskilstuna, 1937', in Protest, Popular Culture and Tradition in Modern and Contemporary Western Europe, ed. Ilaria Favretto and Xabier Itcaina (London, 2017), 89-102Link opens in a new window
Oinas, Felix J., 'Folklore and Politics in the Soviet Union', Slavic Review, Vol. 32, No. 1 (1973), pp. 45 - 58Link opens in a new window
Oinas, Felix J., 'The Political Uses and Themes of Folklore in the Soviet Union', Journal of the Folklore Institute, Vol. 12, No. 2/3 (1975), pp. 157-175Link opens in a new window
Perry, Joe, 'Nazifying Christmas: Popular Culture and Popular Celebration in the Third Reich', Central European History, 38/4 (2005), 572-605Link opens in a new window
Polese, Abel, ed., Identity and Nation Building in Everyday Post-Socialist Life (London, 2017)Link opens in a new window
Rosen, Michael (ed.), Worker's Tales: Socialist Fairy Tales, Fables, and Allegories from Great Britain (Princeton, 2018)Link opens in a new window
Simeone, William E., 'Fascists and Folklorists in Italy', Journal of American Folklore, Vol. 91, No. 359 (1978), pp. 543-557Link opens in a new window
Silverman, Carol, 'The Politics of Folklore in Bulgaria', Anthropological Quarterly, Vol. 56, No. 2 (1983), pp. 55-61Link opens in a new window
Tudor, Henry, Political Myth (Pall Mall Press, 1972)
Tismaneanu, Vladimir, Fantasies of Salvation: Democracy, Nationalism, and Myth in Post-Communist Europe (Princeton, 2009)Link opens in a new window
Wilson, Andrew Fergus, 'Our Community Could Start Our Own Traditions: The Commingling of Religion, Politics and the Folkloresque in a Far-Right Groupuscule', in Folklore and Nation in Britain and Ireland, ed. Matthew Cheeseman and Carina Hart (London, 2022), 246-61Link opens in a new window
Young, Francis, Magic in Merlin's Realm: A History of Occult Politics in Britain (Cambridge, 2022)Link opens in a new window
Zipes, Jack (ed.), Fairy Tales and Fables from Weimar Days (Springer, 2018)Link opens in a new window
Zur Muhlen, Hermynia, The Castle of Truth and Other Revolutionary Tales (Princeton, 2020)Link opens in a new window
Electronic Resources