Professor Gary Bending

Professor of Environmental Microbiology
Deputy Head of School (Academic)
Email: Gary.Bending@warwick.ac.uk
Phone: 024 765 75057
Office: B117
Twitter: @garybending
Bending webpage
Research Clusters
Plant and Agricultural Biosciences
Warwick Centres and GRPs
Warwick Environmental Systems Interdisciplinary Centre (WESIC)
Vacancies and Opportunities
For PhD and postdoctoral opportunities, and interest in potential collaborations, please contact me at the above email address.
Research Interests
My research group studies the diversity and roles of microbial communities inhabiting plants, soil and water. We work across a range of natural and agricultural systems. We take a broad approach to studying the biodiversity of microbiomes, with expertise in studying virus, bacterial, fungal, protist and nematode communities. We investigate the processes which control how complex microbial communities assemble, and the way this is influenced by factors such as plant species/ genotype, soil characteristics and climatic variables. A particular focus is unravelling how microbes interact with plants and the wider environment, including their contributions to plant health and the cycling of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in soil.
We work with industry on a range of projects, including studying the environmental fate of chemicals such as pesticides and pharmaceuticals, and the way in which plant-associated microbial communities affect crop growth. We collaborate widely with researchers in the UK, Australia, Ireland and Sweden.
Research: Technical Summary
Several current research projects investigate the diversity and functioning of the rhizosphere microbiome. We take a holistic approach to understanding these communities, and have expertise in unravelling the interactions of viral, bacterial, fungal, protist and nematode communities with plants and the wider environment.
We are particularly interested in the ecology and functioning of arbuscular mycorrhizal symbioses, including the recently discovered Mucoromycotinian arbuscular symbiosis which form characteristic fine root morphology within plant roots. Recently we have begun studying other plant endophytic fungal groups which may benefit plant health including Tetracladium spp.
Projects also investigate interactions between climate change and microbial communities which inhabit soil. This includes studying microbial communities which assemble at the soil surface and their role in protecting soil against erosion caused by extreme weather. We also study climate feedbacks associated with the effect of extreme weather on microbiota, including ectomycorrhizal fungi in forest soils.
Work with industry investigates factors which influence the environmental fate of chemicals such as pesticides and pharmaceuticals in the environment. This work focuses on improving the environmental realism of regulatory chemical testing regimes.
Work with collaborators at Warwick includes development of low cost environmental sensors for measuring greenhouse gas fluxes, identifying the fate of microplastics in streams, the stabilisation of engineered soils using microbiota, and microbial transformation of pollutants, including carbon monoxide, in the phyllosphere.
Since 2021: Deputy Head (Academic), School of Life Sciences
Since 2021: Director, Warwick Environmental Systems Interdisciplinary Centre
Since 2021: Editorial Advisory Board, Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment
Since 2014: Associate Editor, Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Since 2012: Member, NERC Peer Review College
2013-2018: Member, UK Government's Expert Committee on Pesticides
2011-2016: Member, BBSRC Pool of Experts
PhD Plant-Soil-Microbe Interactions, University of Sheffield
BSc (Hons) Biological Sciences, University of Exeter