Professor Mathew Thomson
Contact Information:;Office: Room 3.69, third floor, Faculty of Arts Building Office Hours for Autumn Term 2024-25: Tuesday 3-4 and Friday 1-2; or email me for an appointment in person or via Teams
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Current Positions
- Professor, Department of History
- Student Voice Lead in Department of History, 2023-24
Academic Profile
- BA History, University College London 1987; D. Phil., Oxon, 1992.
- Wellcome University Award Holder, Department of History, University of Sheffield, 1993-8
- Lecturer and Reader, Department of History, University of Warwick, 1998-2015
Undergraduate Modules
- Britain in the 1970s: Between New Society and No Society (HI399)
- Cultural History of the NHS (HI34D)
- Eugenics Lecture
Postgraduate Modules
- Themes and Methods in Medical History (HI907)
- Matters of Life and Death: Topics in the Medical Humanities (HI991)
Publications
- The Problem of Mental Deficiency: Eugenics, Democracy and Social Policy in Britain, 1870-1959 (Oxford University Press, 1998).
- Psychological Subjects: Identity, Culture and Health in Twentieth-Century Britain (Oxford University Press, 2006). Review ; Review Symposium.
- Lost Freedom: The Landscape of the Child and the British Post-War Settlement (Oxford University Press, 2013).
- 'Sterilisation, Segregation and Community Care: Ideology and Solutions to the Problem of Mental Deficiency in Inter-War Britain', History of Psychiatry, iii (1992).
- 'Social Policy and the Management of the Problem of Mental Deficiency in Inter-War London', London Journal, 18 (1993), 129-42.
- (with Paul Weindling) 'Sterilisationpolitik in Grossbritannien und Deutschland' in F.W. Kersting, K. Teppe & B. Walter (eds.), Nach Hadamar: zum Verhältnis von Psychiatrie und Gesellschaft im 20. Jahrhundert (Ferdinand Schöningh; Paderborn, 1993), pp. 137-49.
- 'Mental Hygiene as an International Movement', in P. Weindling (ed.), International Health Organisations and Movements, 1918-1939 (Cambridge University Press, 1995).
- 'Family, Community, and State: the Micro-Politics of Mental Deficiency in Inter-War Britain', in A. Digby & D. Wright (eds.), From Idiocy to Mental Deficiency: Historical Perspectives on People with Learning Difficulties (Routledge, 1996).
- '"Though Ever the Subject of Psychological Medicine": Psychiatrists and the Colony Solution for Mental Defectives', in G. Berrios & H. Freeman (eds.), 150 Years of British Psychiatry, ii, The Aftermath (1996).
- "Community Care and Control of Mental Defectives in Inter-War Britain"in P. Horden & R. Smith (eds), The Locus of Care: Historical Perspectives on the Roles of the Family, Community, and Institutions (Routledge, 1998).
- "Before Anti-Psychiatry: Mental Health in Wartime Britain", in R. Porter & M.Gijswijt-Hofstra (eds.), Cultures of Psychiatry (Rodopi, 1998).
- "Status, Manpower, and Mental Deficiency in the First World War", in R. Cooter, M. Harrison, and S. Sturdy (eds.), War, Medicine and Modernity (Sutton Press, 1999).
- "'Savage Civilisation': Race, Culture and Mind in Britain, 1898-1939', in W. Ernst & B. Harris (eds.), Race, Science and Medicine: Racial Categories and the Production of Medical Knowledge, 1700-1960 (Routledge, 1999).
- "Constituting Citizenship: Mental Deficiency, Mental Health and Human Rights in Britain, 1900-1950"in C. Lawrence & A. Mayer (eds), Regenerating England: Science, Medicine and Culture in Inter-War Britain (Rodopi, 2000).
- "The Psychological Body" in R. Cooter & J. Pickstone (eds.), Medicine in the Twentieth Century (Harwood, 2000).
- 'Psychology and the Consciousness of Modernity in Britain, 1900-1950', in M.Daunton & B. Rieger (eds), Meanings of Modernity (Berg, 2000).
- 'The Popular, the Practical and the Professional: Psychological Identities in Britain, 1900-50', in G. Bunn, S. Lovie, & G. Richards (eds.), Psychology in Britain (British Psychological Society, 2001).
- 'Neurasthenia in Britain' in M. Gijswijt-Hofstra & R. Porter (eds.), Cultures of Neurasthenia From Beard to the First World War (Rodopi, 2001).
- ‘Mental Hygiene in Britain during the First Half of the Twentieth Century: The Limits of International Influence’ in V. Roelke, P. Weindling & L. Westwood (eds.), American, British and German Psychiatry in Interwar Europe (University of Rochester Press, 2010).
- ‘Disability, Psychiatry, and Mental Health’ in The Oxford Handbook of the History of Eugenics, eds. P. Levine & A. Bashford (Oxford University Press, 2010).
- ‘”The Solution to his own Enigma”: Connecting the life of Montague David Eder (1865-1936), Socialist, Psychoanalyst, Zionist, and Modern Saint’, Medical History (2011).
- ‘Psychology and the Engineering of Society in Twentieth-Century Britain’, in K. Bruckweh, D. Schumann, R. Wetzell and B, Ziemann (eds.), Engineering Society: The Scientization of the Social in Comparative Perspective, 1880-2000 (Palgrave, 2012).
- (with John Turner, Rhodri Hayward, Katherine Angel, Bill Fulford, John Hall, and Chris Millard) 'The History of the Mental Health Services in Modern England: Practitioner Memories and the Direction of Future Research', Medical History, 59 (2015), 599-624.
- (with Andrew Burchell), 'Composing Well-being: Mental Health and the Mass Observation Project in Twentieth-Century Britain', Social History of Medicine, 35 (2022), 444-72.
- 'Representation of the NHS in the Arts and Popular Culture' in Jennifer Crane and Jane Hands (eds), Posters, Protests and Prescriptions: Cultural Histories of the National Health Service in Britain (Manchester University Press, 2022).
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Current Area of Research
PhD Topics Supervised
- 'Changing Public Representations of Mental Illness in Britain 1870-1970’ (2004)
- 'Healing, Touch and Medicine, c. 1890-1950' (2005)
- 'Breaking Sex: Conceptions and Receptions of Gender Identification in Medical Science and Mass Media 1950-2000' (2006)
- 'Industry and the Interior Life: Industrial Experts and the Mental World of Workers in Twentieth-Century Britain' (2009)
- 'Nurture as well as Nature: Environmentalism in Representations of Women and Exercise in Britain from the 1880s to the early 1920s' (2010)
- 'Rest and Restitution: Convalescence and the Public Mental Hospital in England, 1919-39' (2011)
- 'God and Mrs Thatcher: Religion and Politics in 1980s Britain'(2011)
- 'Lone Motherhood in England, 1945-1990: Economy, Agency and Identity' (2012)
- 'The War on London: Defending the City from the War in the Air, 1932-1943' (2012)
- '"In the Gaps and in the Margins": Narratives, Knowledge and Welfare in English Social Work, 1940-1970' (2016)
- The Carer Movement: The Family, Mental Illness and Disability in Post-War Britain (2014)
- Psychological Health of RAF Ground Crew in Second World War Britain (2015)
- 'The Expertise of Experience: Child Abuse and Voluntary Action in Britain, 1970-2015' (2016)
- '"Finding our own Solutions": The Women's Liberation Movement and Mental Health Care Provision in Post-War England' (2017)
- 'The Adolescent School Pupil: Psychosocial Theory and Practice, and the Construction of a Pedagogy of Discipline in Britain, 1911-1989' (2018)
- 'Remoulding the Chinese Mind: Mental Hygiene Promotion in Republican Shanghai' (2019)
- Deindustrialisation and Community in Post-War Britain (2021)
- Economic Thought, Social Equality and the Robbins Report (2021)
- Building the NHS: Planning, Public Opinion and Britain's New State Healthcare Facilities, 1945-1974 (2021)
- Milana Aronov (Lausanne), A History of Autism and Behavioral Therapies as Viewed from the Child's Everyday Life Environments (France, 1960-90)
- Matthew Bliss, Building the 'property-owning democracy': Speculative housebuilding in England, 1950-2000
- Dinesh Passi, Uncovering The History Of Inter-Religious Relations In Post-War Coventry
- Himesh Mehta, British Psychedelic Culture and the Hallucination of the Modern Self
Public Engagement and Impact
- History and Policy: Presentation of two papers to History and Policy seminar series with Department for Education, 2011-12; Consultant on History of Child Sexual Abuse 2015
- Radio: Freudian Slippage (Radio 4, 2010); Every Day in Every Way (Radio 4 2012)
- Exhibition: Historical Consultant for V&A Museum of Childhood Exhibition, Modern British Childhood (2012-13)
- Historical Consultant for development of the film The Idiot Colony
- Historical Consultant for series Growing up in Scotland: A Century of Childhood (BBC, 2017)
- The NHS and the Public: A Historical Perspective (King's Fund, 2017)
- The Birth Pains of the NHS (BBC History Magazine, 2018; republished on BBC History Extra)
- Historical Consultant for Series The NHS: A People's History (BBC, 2018)
- Website: A People's History of the NHS
- Member of Steering Group for British Academy Childhood Policy Programme (2019-)