News
Arts Faculty News Read more from Arts Faculty News
Warwick art historian uncovers lost portrait of Shakespeare’s patron and possible lover
A previously unknown miniature portrait of Henry Wriothesley, 3rd Earl of Southampton – Shakespeare’s patron and possible lover – has been discovered in a private collection.
The owners contacted art historian Dr Elizabeth Goldring, honorary reader at the University of Warwick, after reading her book Nicholas Hilliard: Life of an Artist, as they suspected the tiny portrait in their collection might be the work of the renowned miniaturist, and also wished to identify the sitter.
The painting has now been confirmed as a work by Nicholas Hilliard (c.1547-1619), Queen Elizabeth I’s favourite portraitist, with the subject identified as Henry Wriothesley (1573-1624). The miniature’s style indicates it was painted in the early 1590s.
“The Earl’s pearl earring, bracelets, beautifully embroidered clothing and long hair held close to his heart may present an initial impression of a woman, but this is a faithful representation of Wriothesley’s appearance,” explains Dr Goldring. “A noted patron of the arts, Wriothesley was celebrated by his contemporaries for his androgynous beauty and his love of poetry and drama. He was known, too, for his vanity and for the great pride he took in his appearance, especially his long hair.”
Shakespeare dedicated two lengthy erotic poems, Venus and Adonis and The Rape of Lucrece, to the Earl of Southampton, and Wriothesley has long been conjectured to be the beautiful, androgynous ‘fair youth’ to whom many of Shakespeare’s sonnets are addressed, with some scholars suggesting that the youth was Shakespeare’s lover. Intriguingly, a small but significant detail on the reverse of this miniature offers a fascinating potential clue to the nature of Wriothesley’s personal relationship with Shakespeare.

“Miniatures were inherently private artworks that were frequently exchanged as love tokens,” said Dr Goldring. “This miniature is pasted onto a playing card, which is customary for the time. The reverse of this playing card was originally a red heart, but most unusually, the heart has been deliberately obliterated and painted over with a black arrow. It could, arguably, be a spade - but I think it more strongly resembles a spear, the symbol that appears in Shakespeare’s coat of arms.
“It’s impossible to say when this deliberate defacement took place, but it was certainly done with a purpose. One tantalising interpretation might be that Shakespeare was the original recipient of the miniature but returned it to the Earl at some point - perhaps around the time of Southampton’s marriage in 1598 - with his personal mark firmly obscuring the heart. Such a scenario would help to explain why and how the miniature remained in a branch of the Southampton family for hundreds of years.”
Dr Goldring, in partnership with art historian Emma Rutherford and literary scholar Professor Sir Jonathan Bate, has spent the last 8 months authenticating and researching the exquisite oval artwork, measuring just two and a quarter inches in height.
The discovery of the miniature adds a striking new dimension to the mystery of Shakespeare’s muse – and sheds fresh light on one of the most enigmatic relationships in literary history.
Centre for Arts Doctoral Research Excellence Read more from Latest Announcements
‘Using Film to Affect Change: Mental Health, Social Advocacy and the Moving Image’
Film and Television Studies at the University of Warwick are delighted to be partnering with the Pod on a new collaborative research project: ‘Using Film to Affect Change: Mental Health, Social Advocacy and the Moving Image’.
Classics and Ancient History Read more from Classics News and Events
AI meets antiquity: Warwick ancient historian tests DeepMind’s transformative new model
Co-authoring a paper published in the world's leading multidisciplinary science journal Nature today, Alison Cooley, Professor of Classics and Ancient History at the University of Warwick, has played a key verification role in developing the first artificial intelligence (AI) model for contextualising ancient inscriptions.
English and Comparative Literary Studies Read more from English & Comparative Literary Studies News
Co-Creating Culture: Community, Representation, and History at the Belgrade Theatre, Coventry
The University of Warwick, in collaboration with the Belgrade Theatre, Coventry, invites applications for a fully funded 3.5-year PhD studentship to explore co-creation in civic theatre. The project investigates how co-creation, as an emergent method and process, seeks to build reciprocal partnerships between arts workers and local communities for the purpose of promoting social justice and challenging notions of who has knowledge, expertise, and the right to be seen and heard in cultural organisations.
The Belgrade has placed co-creation at the heart of its role as a civic theatre, with an ambitious aim to "make the local community part of every show at the Belgrade." Spotlighting four productions—Big Aunty (2023), I, Daniel Blake (2023), Romeo and Juliet (2025), and Nanny of the Maroons (2027)—the project will discover how this commitment to co-creation shapes the values that drive the theatre's culture. It will particularly address Nanny of the Maroons, a retelling of Jamaican revolutionary leader Queen Nanny's history involving over 1,000 community participants drawn from the West Midlands Black Creative Network, Coventry Caribbean Centre, and other local groups. Employing mixed methodologies such as participant observation, interviews, and surveys, the project will ask: What does co-creation mean for artists, participants, audiences, and locals? How can co-creation offer alternatives to models in which creative professionals exclude or exploit the local communities in which civic theatres are embedded? What challenges and learnings arise from co-creation, and how might the Belgrade's experience inform wider arts policy and practice?
The student will be supervised by Dr Matthew Franks (English and Comparative Literary Studies) and Professor Nadine Holdsworth (Theatre and Performance Studies), and benefit from integrated support within Warwick's arts and humanities research environment and the Belgrade's professional networks, including Creative Director Corey Campbell and other staff members. The student will be able to determine whether to receive their doctorate from the Department of English and Comparative Literary Studies or the Department of Theatre and Performance Studies.
Film and Television Studies Read more from News
Stephen Gundle's exhibition 'Above and Below the Line: Women's Labour in Italian Cinema' opens this week at the Cinema Ritrovato festival in Bologna
The exhibition 'Above and Below the Line: Women's Labour in Italian Cinema' opens this week at the Cinema Ritrovato festival in Bologna. It is one of several outputs of the AHRC research project 'Women in Italian Film Production' of which Warwick FTV's Stephen Gundle is the principal investigator. Project partner the Cineteca di Bologna is hosting a digital archive containing the papers of three key women, 38 oral interviews and other resources that has been produced by the project. The archive will be inaugurated at the Cinema Ritrovato this week. .
History Read more from History News
Professor Mark Knights appointed a Fellow of the British Academy
We are pleased to announce that Professor Mark Knights has been appointed as Fellow of the British Academy and congratulate him on this prestigious appointment.
More details can be found hereLink opens in a new window
History of Art Read more from Research Events
Marco Polo and the Silk Roads – Call for Applications
Autumn School for Postgraduate Students and Early Career Researchers
Venice, 30 September – 4 October 2024
Theatre and Performance Studies Read more from Theatre and Performance Studies News
BBC News -- University searches for theatre alumni for reunion
Our 50th anniversary celebrations have featured in a BBC news article and audio clip. See: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cx2xd2zjgv2o
School of Modern Languages and Cultures Read more from SMLC - News and events
Mario Vargas Llosa – 28 March 1936 - 13 April 2025
Hispanic Studies at Warwick is saddened to hear of the death of Mario Vargas Llosa, Peruvian Nobel Prize Winning author and one of the greats of Latin American literature.
Global Sustainable Development Read more from Global Sustainable Development News
GSD academic awarded £214K grant to aid development of gender-inclusive, climate-friendly and affordable housing
A project co-supervised by a member of our teaching faculty has received significant funding from Innovate UK as part of a Knowledge Transfer Partnership (KTP).
Dr Jonathan Clarke, who leads on our Sustainable Cities and Living with Water undergraduate modules, received the grant as part of a partnership with Professor Juanita Elias (International Political Economy, University of Warwick) and Reall – a registered charity and not-for-profit company, whose mission is to build affordable housing in urban Africa and Asia.
Liberal Arts Read more from Liberal Arts News
Liberal Arts Graduation: Congratulations Class of 2025!
On Monday, 21 July, we were proud to witness our 2025 Liberal Arts final-year students make their way onto the Butterworth Hall stage to receive their degree certificates and become graduates of University of Warwick!
Click here to read more and to see our award winners.
Humanities Research Centre Read more from News
New HRC Director - Dr William Rupp
The HRC is pleased to announce that our new Director is Dr William Rupp (Cross-Faculty Studies-Liberal Arts).
He will take up the three year post on 1st September 2025.
Centre for Cultural and Media Policy Studies Read more from Cultural and Media Policy Studies News and Events
Universities of Warwick and Leeds secure prestigious national award for screen industries PhD programme
The University of Warwick and the University of Leeds have together secured one of only 10 prestigious Doctoral Focal Awards from the Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC), part of UK Research and Innovation (UKRI). The Award will fund 20 PhD scholarships focused on the creative economy, with a specific emphasis on sustainability and diversity in the screen industries.
Led at Warwick by Dr David Wright, Director of Graduate Studies in the Centre for Cultural and Media Policy Studies with Dr Sanjay Sharma (Centre for Interdisciplinary Methodologies) and overall by Professor Joanne Garde-Hansen, Head of the School of Media and Communication with Professor Anamik Saha (Professor of Race and Media) at Leeds, the Creative Bridges partnership will run from 2026 until 2033. It will train a new generation of interdisciplinary researcher-practitioners to work alongside – and within – the film, television, games and immersive media sectors.
Centre for the Study of the Renaissance Read more from News
Matteo Leta - winner of the 2024 Simone and Cino Del Duca Foundation award
The Simone and Cino Del Duca Foundation awards three Encouragement Prizes to young, French-language writers each year. To highlight the 2024 winners, Morgane Le Roy, Head of the Institute's Bookstore, spoke with Matteo Leta, Antoine Chatelain, and Dea Liane in the reception rooms of the Hôtel Pereire, the foundation's headquarters. Full details on the website https://www.fondation-del-duca.fr/actualites/entretien-avec-les-laureats-2024-du-prix-dencouragement/ or go directly to YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3iEgeuMmKek
Early Modern and Eighteenth Century Centre Read more from News
Messages to Posterity - Tower Capsules in the German Lands
During a year of research leave, Prof. Beat Kümin has investigated the phenomenon of depositing chronicles and objects into tower spheres on top of prominent buildings like churches, town halls and fortifications. Documented from the Middle Ages to the present, seemingly only in and around territories of the erstwhile Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation, the custom provides fascinating insights into how local societies saw themselves and what they wished to pass on to successive generations. The project, supported by the German Gerda Henkel Foundation, has so far identified over 1600 sites and thousands of separate deposits (at one Zurich church, there were no fewer than 20 between 1505 and 1996). The funder has just released a video series of six episodes (accessible in both English and German) documenting field work in Switzerland in autumn 2003.
[English Trailer] [Episodes] [Project Homepage]
Global History and Culture Centre Read more from News from the Global History and Culture Centre
Monash scholars visit for “Islands and Empire” project
On 21-22 July, three scholars from Monash University visited the University of Warwick as part of their ongoing interdisciplinary collaboration, “Islands and Empires: Island Agency in Inter-Imperial Ordering.” The project is supported by the Monash Warwick Alliance.
The project seeks to better understand diverse manifestations of empire and their effects on island populations. Recently, scholars have dedicated attention to the relationship between islands and empire in the Pacific and Indian Oceans, as well as the Caribbean Sea. Islands feature in accounts of strategic competition, and of how international law was hashed out among imperial interests. Several studies have pointed to the agency of island polities in these rivalries.